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Apartments in high-rise buildings, as a rule, are quite modest in size. Owners of small cars often face the dilemma of choosing between a practical and stylish interior. The salvation in this matter is multifunctional furniture, which includes a chair-bed.
Advantages and features of folding chair beds in the interior
Universal upholstered furniture that combines the functions of two pieces of furniture at once is the best option for decorating a small bedroom or living area in a small apartment. The transforming chair can be used as a main or additional place to sleep. When folded, the furniture performs the function of a traditional chair. The modern furniture market offers a huge range of folding chairs, so choosing a model that harmonizes with the design of the room will not cause any particular difficulties.
A folding chair bed is characterized by a considerable list of advantages:
- stylish appearance;
- ergonomics;
- functionality;
- mobility;
- reliability.
But, in addition to the advantages, a folding sleeping place has a number of disadvantages. In some models, when transforming a chair into a bed, gaps and differences form between the sections, which causes discomfort. Some models of transformable chairs create a sleeping place that is too low, which also affects the quality of sleep.
A chair bed for daily sleep must have an orthopedic base, otherwise health problems may arise.
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In order not to make a mistake and choose the right chair bed, you need to pay attention to the main structural elements of the product:
- transformation mechanism;
- type of filler;
- quality and type of upholstery;
- frame material;
- build quality.
Dimensions
An important parameter is the size of the chair-bed. You need to choose furniture for your room:
- Narrow models. The width of the sleeping area can be from 60 cm. The minimum figure is not enough for an adult. The dimensions of the chair-bed without armrests and with them are approximately the same. The average length is 170 cm. The dimensions of the Buggy children's chair-bed are 76 x 206.
- Wide. In this case, the width is 110-120 cm. Such furniture rarely has sidewalls.
- Small-sized. Such products have a low rise. The minimum height is 25 cm. The width is no more than 60-70 cm. It is better to install the structure in a niche or in the corner of the room.
- Big. The width is 120-140 cm, the depth is up to 60 cm. The length is 170-210 cm.
These dimensions of the chair-bed can accommodate only 1 person. However, not every product is as convenient as possible. Therefore, you need to carefully choose furniture. There is a demand for the manufacture of chair-beds to individual sizes. In this case, the customer can not only independently determine the length and width, but also the design, layout mechanism and other characteristics.
Dimensions of folding chairs - sleeping space parameters
The range of chairs with a system of transformation into a bed offers a wide selection of standard sizes. The minimum possible width of a berth is 60 cm; such chairs are mainly intended for children. The average width of the bed varies in the range of 70-80 cm, and the maximum possible size is 120 cm. The standard length of the sleeping area is 190-210 cm.
The parameters of the assembled chair-bed depend on the design features. Thus, in chairs that are not equipped with armrests, the width of the product is comparable to the width of the bed. In models with sidewalls, the difference in width is 25 cm and above.
Standard dimensions of the assembled transforming chair:
- seat width – at least 60 cm;
- seat depth – from 50 to 70 cm;
- seat height – from 35 to 38 cm;
- back height – from 70 to 120 cm.
Types of models
Small chair beds for small rooms come in different types. They differ in designs and colors. The most popular are:
- With orthopedic mattress. Their main difference is versatility and multifunctionality. The products have a durable design, and the coating is resistant to heavy loads. The furniture is light in weight, so it moves easily. With the help of an orthopedic mattress, the correct position of the human body is ensured, which protects against curvature of the spine.
- With a drawer for storing linen. This model is ergonomic, roomy, compact. Typically, the box can only accommodate bedding.
- For children. Small children's chair-beds save space. This structure is folded for the day to free up space for games. The folding mechanism is simple. The dimensions of a children's chair-bed are usually 60 x 170 cm.
- Corner chair. The product saves usable space. Some models have wheels or feet. Thanks to its compact size and practical covering, the chair can be placed in any room.
The upholstery of the structure is important. For example, leather is of high quality and practicality. For small rooms, you can buy any of the above chair-beds. The dimensions of the bed are usually 180 x 90 cm.
Children's furniture usually has an original design and shape. It is important that the product not only fits the interior, but also pleases the child. At the base of the structure there should be an orthopedic mattress. There will be no height differences or gaps.
Types of transformation mechanisms for chair-beds
The designs of chair-beds can use various transformation mechanisms, the quality of which directly determines the ease of use and reliability of folding furniture.
There are the following types of folding chairs:
- Eurobook - the seat of the chair, equipped with special wheels, rolls forward, and a removable backrest fits into the resulting empty space;
- dolphin - the design of the transformable chair includes a retractable block located under the seat. The folding part “emerges” from under the depths of the seat and rises to the level of the main berth;
- accordion - a folding chair consists of three parts that unfold and fold like the musical instrument of the same name. When unfolded, a perfectly flat bed is formed; the accordion model is equipped with a linen drawer;
- French folding bed - a triple folding mechanism, the seat is lifted up and pulled towards itself, unfolding the links;
- with a roll-out mechanism - a roll-out block is installed under the seat of the chair, which moves forward using a loop-strap hidden under the seat. The back turns over and takes the place of the front;
- book - the back of the chair leans back until a characteristic click appears, the seat moves forward slightly;
- sofa - the lower part of the chair moves forward, a pillow is removed from under the seat and placed on the resulting empty space;
- saber - using a handle-strap, the seat of the chair is pulled towards you, while the seat moves and the backrest lowers. An empty space is formed at the head, which occupies the third part of the chair-bed.
A chair bed for daily use with an accordion mechanism is in high demand among consumers. The popularity of the “accordion” transformation system is due to the ease of unfolding and the comfort of the resulting berth.
Types of fillers, which are better
The filling of upholstered furniture should provide maximum comfort, both in a sitting position and in a lying position. The following types of materials are used as fillers for chair-beds:
- foam;
- holofiber;
- latex;
- padding polyester;
- durafil;
- spring block.
Fillers such as synthetic winterizer and foam rubber do not have sufficient elasticity and quickly lose their original properties. The main advantages of synthetic fillers are hypoallergenicity and affordable price.
Modern materials durafil, latex and holofiber are popular due to such qualities as elasticity, high resilience, and long service life.
Spring blocks are an ideal option for daily sleep. The layered structure, consisting of independent springs and layers of filler, ensures the correct position of the body during sleep and sitting, and has an orthopedic effect.
Types of upholstery for folding chairs and their advantages
An important selection criterion that affects the quality of the chair-bed is the upholstery. The key requirements for upholstery material are resistance to wear, fading and abrasion.
There are many types of upholstery:
- different types of fabrics;
- eco leather;
- Genuine Leather.
The choice of one or another type of upholstery depends on the personal preferences and financial capabilities of the consumer.
The following types of fabrics are used for upholstery of upholstered furniture:
- jacquard;
- chenille;
- tapestry;
- flock;
- velours.
An armchair-bed with jacquard upholstery will decorate the interior in a classic style. The fabric is 50% natural cotton and holds its shape well. Jacquard fabric cannot be cleaned when wet, so it is not recommended for use by families with small children and animals.
Unpretentious in care and inexpensive, chenille is characterized by high density and strength. Ideal for daily use.
Tapestry is also characterized by fairly high strength indicators. The advantages of the material include its availability.
Flock is another type of practical material. The velvety, non-woven material is pleasant to the touch and easy to care for.
The main advantage of velor is its spectacular appearance. Despite its sufficient strength, velor is not recommended for use as furniture upholstery for daily use.
Genuine leather is in demand at all times; its spectacular and reliable upholstery is characterized by excellent performance properties. A significant disadvantage is the high price of the material.
Modern eco-leather is practically not inferior to its natural counterpart in its performance indicators and appearance. At the same time, the price of the material is several times lower.
Quality criteria
When choosing a chair bed, you should remember that healthy sleep is considered a basic need. Therefore, it is important to buy reliable furniture. The main quality parameters include:
- Practicality and convenience of the folding mechanism. The most comfortable are the accordion and click-clack mechanisms. Roll-out sofas and Eurobooks are inferior in this parameter.
- The metal frame is considered more durable and practical compared to the aluminum base, which is not suitable for daily use. You can choose the option with wooden structures, but then it is important to monitor the level of humidity in the room.
- Width. The larger it is, the more comfortable your sleep will be. Options without armrests are more convenient.
- Filler. It is desirable that it be uniform and of medium hardness. The filler must hold the shape of the product. An excellent choice would be a chair-bed with an orthopedic mattress with a block of independent springs.
What types of armrests are there?
The furniture market offers models of folding chair-beds with and without armrests. A chair bed without armrests has less weight, compact dimensions, and does not restrict a person’s movement during sleep.
The range of folding chairs with armrests is characterized by great diversity. Armrests vary in configuration and can be narrow and wide, straight and wavy, high and low. According to their design, models are divided into products with hard wooden armrests and sides with soft upholstery.
And finally, the armrests
1. To ensure that your forearms rest on the armrests without your shoulders rising, place the armrests at a height of 180-230 mm above the seat. But first, measure the distance from the floor to the bottom edge of the dining table drawer so that the chair with armrests can be freely pushed under the table.
2. Make the armrests at least 200 mm long and 50 mm wide with a distance of about 480 mm between them.
Body angles
You've no doubt noticed that the body angle varies depending on the type of seat. Again, this is dictated by function. We have divided seat types into three groups: upright, relaxed and reclining. Depending on the type, sizes and angles of inclination of the parts are offered.
Folding chair frame - types and features
To make the frame, manufacturers of transformable chairs use materials such as:
- Chipboard or plywood;
- wooden beam;
- metal;
- aluminum.
Products with a frame made of chipboard and plywood belong to the budget category. When choosing a budget model, you should pay attention to the quality of material processing; chipboards must be treated with special impregnations, veneered or laminated.
The wooden frame is characterized by a long service life and can withstand daily loads. The furniture market offers affordable models of chairs with a frame made of softwood and luxury furniture made of expensive lumber. An undoubted advantage of wooden frames is the environmental safety of the products. However, it should be remembered that wood is a rather demanding material; wooden furniture cannot be used in rooms with high humidity.
Steel bases have a large margin of strength and are ideal for daily use. The metal base of the chair-bed must be treated with special compounds that protect the material from mechanical damage and corrosion.
The advantage of tubular aluminum frames is ease of operation and low weight. But constant loads negatively affect the strength and service life of the product.
The ideal option would be furniture with a frame made from a combination of different materials.
Photos of folding chair beds in the interior
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A chair-bed will solve the problem of organizing rest and sleep in small spaces. The main task is to rationally approach the choice of product. Before purchasing, study the design features of the transformable chair, ask a consultant about the maximum loads of the selected model, ask to unfold and fold the chair. Properly selected furniture will bring many joyful moments and will last for many years!