5 king size bed options with sizes

Bed size standards, GOST, size tables: length, width, height

The size of the bed is one of the most important factors in choosing a bed. But buyers often have confusion due to the lack of a uniform gradation, for example, the standard length of a semi-size bed is 190 - 200 cm, while you can find models in which the size of a semi-size bed starts from 120 cm. These differences are directly related to the geographical location of the factory, where this furniture is created: in the USA, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, as well as some other countries, the English measurement system (inches and pounds) is used, while European and Russian manufacturers rely on the metric system (meters and centimeters).

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  Beige double bed

To make it easier for you to navigate the sizes, check out table No. 1, which shows the conditionally standard bed sizes .

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  Compact bed with high headboard

In Russia, bed dimensions are designated in accordance with the State Standard “Household Furniture. Functional dimensions of furniture for sitting and lying”, GOST 13025.2-85. Based on it, domestic products are divided into the following types, according to Table No. 2:

The table shows that Russian standards differ from conventional standards.

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  Large king size bed with upholstered headboard

The European standard bed size also has its own characteristics, for example, large King Size furniture is added. What other differences there are from the standards of domestic brands, you can see in table No. 3.

The metric measurement system affects the parameters of beds in the USA , which have the characteristics from table No. 4:

Some standards have significant deviations in both length and width. This can make the selection process very difficult, especially if you are planning to buy a bed from online platforms.

Features of European and American king size beds

European and American models differ in size. Beds produced in Europe may have the following dimensions:

• 180x200 cm;
• 200x200 cm;
• 200x220 cm.

There are analogues from America:

• 78 x 80 inches (198 x 203.2 cm) - standard king size;
• 76 x 80 inches (193 x 203.2 cm) - east king size;
• 72 x 84 inches (183 x 213.3 cm) - California king size.

In short, the difference is small. However, it should be kept in mind when choosing a piece of furniture for the bedroom. Indeed, in this situation, every centimeter often matters. Especially for compact city apartments.

IMPORTANT ! Before purchasing a bed, it is worth taking measurements of the room where you are going to place it. You need to know exactly what space you have, will the bed fit there? Bedside tables? And how much space will be left?

The art of choice - what to look for when buying a bed?

When planning to buy a bed, we must size it for the taller person who will sleep with us. It should be taken into account that the length of the mattress does not correspond to a person’s height. Why? None of us put our heads directly under the headrest, they usually fall below a certain part of the pillow, about 7-10 cm. The feet should also not be with the line of the mattress, but about 3-4 cm higher. For example, the maximum height of a person sleeping on a King Size bed should not exceed 190 cm.

Another important issue is the sleeping area for two. If we choose the Queen Size model, each person will have access to a width of 80 cm, which is sufficient in most cases. However, to ensure that the width of the bed is appropriate, lie on your back on the mattress and place your hands on your hips. If the elbows of two people do not overlap, then we can conclude that the model will be maximally adapted to our needs.

Bed sizes are important to improve our sleep comfort. Choosing a larger bed along with a suitable mattress will help eliminate the ripple effect of another person's movement. However, the best model should be determined primarily by health considerations, because after all, half of our lives are spent sleeping.

What sizes are there?

There are two measurement systems:

• English (measured in pounds and inches). Used in the USA, Great Britain and a number of other countries.
• Metric (cm and meters). Distributed among European and domestic manufacturers.

Bed sizes may vary slightly depending on the country of origin. Therefore, when choosing a bed, first of all, they take into account which furniture factory it was made at, for example, Russian or foreign.

It is important to consider that standard dimensions refer to the width and length of the mattress laid on the base, not the bed. Below is a general size chart:

Below is a general size chart:

In addition to standard dimensions, we also produce non-standard beds in individual sizes. In particular, by increasing the width and length or changing the shape - semicircular, round, square, oval. In this case, mattresses are made to order.

Standards of domestic beds according to GOST of the Russian Federation

Typical sizes of Russian beds according to GOST 13025.2-85.

Standard sizes of Euro beds

According to European parameters, these products are measured by the width and length of the mattress, not the frame. English or French manufacturers measure in inches and feet; this system differs from the usual metric system in centimeters and meters.

IKEA bed sizes

US sizes

The USA also has its own dimensions, different from Russian and Euro standards, which are mainly indicated in inches or feet.

Manufacturing materials

These types are made from different materials:

1. Natural wood.
2. Wood materials.
3. Metal.

The highest quality, durable and environmentally friendly options are those made from solid wood. They have a long service life, but in terms of cost they are the most expensive products.

Affordable options are made of chipboard and MDF. Outwardly, they look like wood, but their quality is significantly inferior to natural ones. The service life is much shorter; such products should be treated with care, as they are susceptible to mechanical damage. And the quality of their fittings is significantly inferior to those on natural wooden beds.

Base and upholstery materials

Large beds are made from different materials. It is this criterion that largely influences the cost of bedroom furniture.

Solid wood models are rightfully recognized as the most expensive and high-quality. Such specimens are made both factory and manually. Large wooden beds are distinguished by an expensive and luxurious design, with their entire appearance demonstrating the excellent taste of the owners of the home. Most often, furniture is made from species such as beech, oak, hevea, alder or maple. These materials are very durable and environmentally friendly.

Wooden furniture is universal, as it looks organic in many settings. The surface of the wood must be treated from time to time with special impregnations that will protect the material from drying out, cracks and wood parasites.

More affordable are beds made from chipboard or MDF. The appearance of these models may not reveal the artificial origin of the material, but their performance characteristics are in many ways inferior to natural wood. The service life of MDF and chipboard is much shorter than that of natural options. They are subject to mechanical damage, so they should be treated with care.

It is also worth mentioning that interior items made from cheap laminated chipboard can, under certain conditions, emit harmful substances. This is explained by the fact that formaldehyde resins are used in the manufacturing process of this material. These compounds have a negative effect on the human body. Today, many manufacturers trim chipboard furniture with veneer. This material does not allow hazardous substances to penetrate into the external environment.

Large metal beds have unsurpassed strength and wear resistance. Such furniture is not afraid of temperature changes or mechanical damage. Its appearance is original and very attractive. But if you decide to buy such a model, then you should take into account that it will not look natural in all ensembles. For example, it is absolutely not suitable for a classic, Provence or country style setting. Products with metal details will fit most harmoniously into more modern and progressive bedrooms.

It is recommended to choose products with orthopedic bases. Such structures have a durable iron frame and slightly curved wooden slats. You can put a large orthopedic mattress on this base.

The highest quality and most reliable bases are those that contain natural wood slats. They can easily withstand heavy loads and are not prone to breakage.

The following materials can be used for bed upholstery:

• Genuine Leather;
• leatherette;
• eco leather;
• various types of textiles: chenille, velvet, cotton, plush, corduroy, silk, satin, etc.

Materials used

For the manufacture of frames and upholstery, different manufacturers use different materials, which affect the cost and service life of the product. As already mentioned, king beds belong predominantly to the premium segment, which is why mainly high-quality “products” are used to create them.

Frame

All beds are divided into three groups depending on the material used in the manufacture of the frame:

• tree;
• non-natural analogues of wood (chipboard, MDF);
• metal.

Bed with metal frame

Wooden beds

In the eyes of most buyers, beds made of solid wood are the standard of quality and reliability, which is completely justified. To create such frames, the best wood is selected, which can last for decades with proper care. The price for this category of beds is traditionally high and varies depending on the type of wood, its prevalence and complexity of processing.

Solid wood beds look stately and monumental

In most cases, manufacturers take as a basis such trees as:

• ash;
• oak;
• birch;
• beech;
• Red tree;
• pine.

Pine beds are easily deformed

Important! Pine is the softest wood of all the above. It is quite easily deformed and can sag over time, which requires a more careful attitude to this material.

Wood analogues

Since not everyone can afford wooden furniture, frames made from so-called “wood substitutes” have gained wide popularity these days. Considering the trend involving frequent renovation of interiors, the transition to cheaper materials was highly expected and even justified.

The following are usually used as analogues of wood:

The main disadvantage of the above materials is their toxicity. Of course, many conscientious factories have learned to make frames from chipboard or MDF that do not harm human health, but there are also negative exceptions. The cause of toxicity is the adhesive used in the manufacture of the boards.

By the way! Sometimes queen size beds can be found made from chipboard, but such options are not always reliable. Therefore, when choosing a suitable specimen, it is advisable to have an idea of ​​the manufacturer.

Metal

Metal beds, along with wooden ones, are the most stable and durable. In addition to reliability, one can also note their versatility and ability to harmoniously fit into almost any interior. Metal frames can be decorated with all sorts of curls and openwork patterns, suitable for chic baroque rooms, or have a strict appearance, in harmony with a minimalist style.

Metal beds are highly reliable, but they are heavy

The price range for metal models is quite wide and depends on whether a specific model is made to order or manufactured according to standard “patterns” at the factory. On average, the cost of a queen size metal bed can be about 20-25 thousand.

Materials

A special feature of a double bed is its large area. Therefore, the design of this furniture includes a central support bar. It seems to divide the bed into two halves. With its help, the load is distributed more evenly over the entire surface. This allows you not only to increase the dimensions, but also to extend the life of the furniture.

“Royal” beds are made using several materials:

1. Solid wood. The array is characterized by high strength and durability. It is easy to process and the substance is pleasant to the touch. Valuable species (oak, mahogany, ash, hornbeam, etc.) are used as materials for such products. Expensive furniture can additionally be decorated with carvings on the backs or legs.
2. Metal. The structures are characterized by high strength and durability. Large beds can comfortably support two people even with significant weight. Moreover, the frame will not become unusable even after several decades (with proper use and care). To decorate the furniture, it is complemented with forged decorative elements. Often these are backrests that act as supporting legs. It should be understood that metal goes very well with wood. Therefore, many beds are formed from these substances.
3. Wood materials. These include chipboard and MDF. Beds made from them are very often found on the market. But it should be understood that the material does not have high strength. Therefore, such “royal” structures will not last long. This type of furniture is one of the cheapest and is rarely found on the market.

Bed linen size chart

As for the selection of sheets and bedding for bed sizes from the USA, they fully comply with the standard sizes of accepted beds.

But regarding the European kits:

Fitted sheets match the size of the mattress. For more information about Russian bed linen sizes and their compliance with the Euro, follow the link.

What is the difference between king size and qween size?

The king-size bed also has a close relative - a model marked “queen size”. This type of bed is smaller - its width is approximately 40 cm smaller. Like the king size models, this bed has two versions:

• European - 160x200 cm;
• American - 60x80 inches (152.4x203.2 cm).

Qween size is often used as the most comfortable sleeping place for one. Or as a marital bed for a young family with a small area of ​​housing.