Types of sink cabinets for the kitchen, selection criteria

The kitchen set includes hanging drawers, cabinets, and a countertop. When choosing furniture, all parameters are taken into account: dimensions, internal contents, dishes that will be located there, as well as the location of each element. A functional kitchen sink cabinet is a necessary piece of furniture that is suitable for storing pots, household utensils, household chemicals, and a trash can. A correctly selected product will allow you to use free space as rationally as possible.

Setting up a bedside table

Any type of base under the sink allows you to save space in the kitchen . At the same time, it is important to observe the principle of ergonomics and organization of space inside such a structure.

A convenient and modern place to store small and large items is the pull-out compartments under the cabinet. The main positive point is the use of movable elements - there is no need to climb into the box headlong in search of any thing. The main thing when placing them is to focus on the location of construction and communication systems.

To save more space inside the product, use these tricks::

• attach open shelves under the sink, making it easy to place elegant decorative plates and other design attributes;
• use blank facades, since thanks to solid structures there is no visual clutter; another important plus is resistance to damage and easy to clean.

Despite all the ergonomic capabilities of corner and straight cabinets, there is one way to organize your storage space even more optimally - to make a custom cabinet according to your own drawing . In this case, all the wishes and features of your kitchen will be taken into account.

Another modern solution would be the use of a combined cabinet, where open and closed drawers , a folding container, and all kinds of storage sections are harmoniously located. These devices will help disguise various objects located inside the kitchen cabinet.

Varieties

Manufacturers of kitchen sets offer two cabinet options:

• straight;
• angular.

The straight kitchen sink cabinet is a classic. Square or rectangular shapes allow you to place it in any part of the room where communications for the sink are connected. The advantage of this model is easy access to the pipes, since the back wall is either absent or made in the form of a sheet of square hardboard. You cannot place such furniture in the corner of the kitchen - its place is only along one of the walls. Cabinets of this configuration are well suited for large rooms where the work area is designed as an island in the center of the room. Then the pipes are hidden in the floor, above which only part of the communications rises, intended for connection to the siphon. A classic straight cabinet is convenient because you can organize full contents inside - shelves, pull-out baskets, drawers for small items.

Placing a corner kitchen sink cabinet requires minimal space in the room. This is a good option for small kitchens where it is not possible to install a full-fledged set. Here, the internal content has some limitations - you won’t be able to use classic shelves and stationary drawers. A good option is to use a carousel type mechanism.

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Straight

Angular

Internal filling

To better understand how a cabinet under a sink is designed, let’s consider the types of its contents. These include shelves, U-shaped drawers, baskets, containers and pull-out grids. Material of manufacture – metal or chipboard.

It is not advisable to use a siphon located under the sink when arranging the interior space. If the drain hose from the washing machine runs under the sink, it is better to secure it to the side wall of the furniture.

Shelves

Boxes

Retractable nets

Baskets

Containers

Review of manufacturers

Ready-made floor-mounted sink cabinets are available from many manufacturers. There is a choice from global and domestic brands, economy class options and luxury furniture. It is worth taking a closer look at some of the manufacturers.

The Swedish concern IKEA is rightfully one of the most popular in the world. His kitchen furniture is manufactured according to the frameless principle of forming facades - only high-quality MDF is used for them. A sink cabinet in various monotonous colors - gray, white, beige, light purple - in combination with the rest of the set will look organically in a single monolithic image. The furniture covering is made of environmentally friendly veneer, which is easy to clean and not subject to harmful influences.

Another great feature of IKEA sink cabinets is the pull-out system, which allows the doors and drawers to open and close completely in one motion. The facades are fastened with dowels and ties, the structures are as strong as possible. All furniture is presented on plastic legs that can withstand loads of up to 120 kg. Various models allow them to be used even in the smallest kitchens.

There are currently 4 main IKEA kitchen lines:

• youth;
• Provence;
• modern style;
• Scandinavian style.

The combination of reliability and fashionable style is familiar to many who have never even purchased products from this Swedish manufacturer.

Leroy Merlin kitchen furniture is represented by economy class items; despite the relatively low cost, you can purchase very stylish and original models. There is a choice of bedside tables made of chipboard with laminate or plastic finishing, or more expensive options made of MDF with PVC finishing and natural wood textures.

Sets from Leroy Merlin of the DELINIA model range have framed facades with arrays of natural veneer made in China. Several design styles are presented, including: classic, modern, Provence. The colors of furniture from this manufacturer are light and dark brown for various types of wood, as well as various youth colors: green, orange, silver and others.

The Italian brand Zetta has extensive experience in creating high-quality kitchen furniture. The manufacturer is famous for its stylish headsets, which are made from environmentally friendly materials using advanced global technologies.

Kitchen bedside tables, like other pieces of furniture, are made from several materials:

• laminated chipboard of various textures and colors;
• MDF 19 and 22 mm;
• massifs of ash, oak, linden, birch.

The facades and doors of kitchen units are finished with enamel, acrylic, PVC, and plastic. Natural veneer from various types of wood and eco-veneer imitating real wood are used. Furniture facades are framed using stainless steel and aluminum. There are door options with inserts made of tempered shaped and painted glass.

Zetta sink cabinets will be reliable and stylish; you can choose from different designs and styles: cozy Provence, modern classic, modern. Color solutions can be very diverse - from cozy dark wood textures to bright youth colors. Furniture is produced both according to classic Italian canons and designed according to individual orders.

Stolplit is a domestic manufacturer that has long been famous for its original and affordable kitchen sets. High-quality materials are used in production: natural veneer and eco-veneer, laminated chipboard, MDF. You can choose models from different color ranges; many design options are available, both ready-made sets and individual cabinets for various sizes.

Stolplit kitchen furniture is durable and easy to maintain at very reasonable prices, which are affordable for any family. It is possible to choose interior items to suit every taste. The manufacturer produces sets with hinged doors and framed facades; it is possible to order cabinet furniture according to individual projects.

ZOV kitchens are loved by many domestic buyers for their stylish appearance and ease of care at relatively low prices. Today it is possible to order various sink cabinets made of MDF and chipboard that will last for many years. At the same time, the finishing and materials are of high quality and harmless.

Door Configurations

The external design and design of a cabinet with a sink depends on which doors are installed in the structure. The following configurations are available:

1. Two-door - this option is used if the width of one section of the cabinet is more than 60 cm. Convenience lies in freer access - you can easily take items that are stored in the depths of the cabinet.
2. Single-door – used if the section width is less than 50 cm. They are not always convenient, since the door opens in one direction, which can create discomfort when using adjacent cabinets. Sets with such doors are considered classic.
3. Sliding – this configuration will be appreciated by owners of compact kitchens. No space is required to open the door, since the door rides on a special rail. Sliding doors open from the center to different sides of the closet.
4. Double doors on hinges - this type is used in corner cabinets. To provide maximum access inside, 2 doors are made that are connected to each other. They are mounted on hinges and opened using a handle located on one of the doors.
5. Drawers – you can use drawers rather than doors as a front. Then the upper elements will have a U-shaped bottom to go around the sink siphon. Bottom drawers are made according to a standard pattern depending on the size.
6. Combined - this configuration provides for the presence of drawers and doors. This is convenient when you need to place items for quick use, such as cutlery, in the upper compartment.

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Folding doors remain an unchangeable classic. This option is chosen by most owners of kitchen units for ease of use and speed of repair in case of mechanical failure.

Two-door

Single door

Sliding

Double doors on hinges

Drawers

Combined

Hinged doors

Manufacturing materials

Since the cabinet under the sink has special functions in the kitchen set, there are a number of requirements for the materials from which it is made. For example, they should not absorb extraneous odors and moisture, since they are placed near water. The materials must be durable, since the furniture is used every day, and also resistant to any mechanical damage.

All these requirements are met:

• laminated chipboard;
• MDF;
• tree.

The furniture made from chipboards is considered the most popular for kitchen sinks - it is accessible and inexpensive. Kitchen cabinet doors made of this material have good performance properties. MDF is another popular material. It is twice as strong as laminated chipboard, and therefore more expensive. A kitchen made from MDF will last longer. Products made from natural wood are always the most expensive, but they are very durable, smell nice and last a long time.

laminated chipboard

MDF

Tree

The base of the lower corner modules of the kitchen set - legs and plinth

There are two types of bases for corner kitchen cabinets:

• open;
• closed.

The base elements of kitchen cabinets also include a plinth and support legs. The plinth is used to give the kitchen set a finished look. Structurally, the base element is a decorative strip equipped with clip fastenings and seals. The base can be decorated with accent lighting or a mirror coating. In addition to its decorative function, the plinth prevents foreign objects, dust and dirt from penetrating under the bottom of the headset. Electrical and water supply communications may be hidden behind the decorative protective strip.

The plinth is attached to the bottom of the kitchen unit or to the supporting legs of the cabinets. In the first case, the decorative strip also serves as the base of the cabinets.

The support legs of the corner cabinets can be stationary or adjustable. Adjustable legs have a number of advantages:

Product dimensions and shape

Cabinets come in different shapes, and their dimensions depend on this. The size of the cabinet is determined by the type of sink that is installed in it. To select the appropriate cabinet size, you must consider the following parameters:

1. Room area. If the kitchen is small, then the appropriate width for such furniture will be 45 cm. In small kitchens, you should not make the cabinet too deep so as not to take up space, so 45-50 cm depth will be the most relevant. The height of the furniture is selected based on the height of the user, most often it is up to 90 cm.
2. Built-in set of equipment. If you plan to fit equipment under the sink, then when taking into account the dimensions of the cabinet, they start from its parameters. Let's say dishwashers are 45-60 cm wide, the dimensions of the cabinet should be a little wider to leave room for installation.
3. Sink size. The sink can be round, oval or square. Based on this, the width of the cabinet frame is selected.

Depending on the shape of the cabinet, its standard dimensions are determined. For example, rectangular structures have dimensions of 60 x 80 cm or 50 x 60 cm. Square cabinets are produced with dimensions of 50 x 50 cm. Radial cabinets are made with dimensions of 50 x 60 cm.

Tips for choosing

There are several nuances that you should pay special attention to when choosing a cabinet with a sink for the kitchen:

1. Match the furniture design to the stylistic design of the room. If the kitchen is made in the Baroque style, then the cabinet should have appropriate decorative elements and be made of solid wood. It is better that this element of furniture does not stand out from the overall ensemble of the interior.
2. Accessories. Handles, hinges, mechanisms, hinges - all this must be of high quality, made of stainless materials, as there is a risk of moisture getting on the parts.
3. Design integrity. There should be no chips or damage on the surface; defects indicate that the cabinet will not last long.

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Cabinets for built-in appliances allow you to combine space for devices with useful area for organizing storage. In such designs, you can make a pull-out U-shaped drawer for cutlery in the upper part.

It is advisable that the edge of the cabinet at all visible ends be made of ABS plastic, which will prevent wear.

Furniture design

Accessories

Structural Integrity

How to choose?

Most often, when choosing furniture for the kitchen, the buyer is interested in the price. It depends on the material of manufacture, the quality of assembly, the reputation of the manufacturer, and the originality of the design. It should be remembered that cheap items are not strong, durable, or beautiful.

In order for the furniture to last for a long time, you need to go beyond the means when purchasing.

When choosing, it is important that the corner cabinet matches the set as closely as possible and fits well into the interior.

Installation nuances

Assembling a cabinet under a sink is not difficult - instructions are usually included, which describe in detail how to assemble the structure. There are several installation methods:

• overhead;
• mortise;
• integrated.

With the overhead method, the cabinet is first assembled. To do this, the side walls are connected to the front part, where the door will be attached using corners and screws. Stiffening ribs are screwed to the back of the product, usually there are two of them. The resulting structure is connected to the bottom of the cabinet, the front edge of the bottom overlaps over the bottom of the cabinet, which hides the legs. Then the rear frame is installed - it is attached using corners to the side walls. At the final stage, an overhead sink is installed.

The mortise method involves embedding the sink into the countertop. First, a hole with a diameter the size of the sink is made on the countertop that will cover the cabinet. The cabinet is assembled in a similar way; at the final stage, a sink is installed. The integrated method involves installation under the countertop. In this case, the sink will be strongly lowered down, so it is worth foreseeing the availability of free space in the cabinet in advance.

Invoice

Mortise

Integrated

Useful tips

Professional interior designers give the following recommendations for choosing a sink cabinet:

• the design can be purchased at the nearest store, and then assembled independently or with the participation of a master assembler;
• for country style, the lower part is decorated with a colored curtain, for a loft - with metal doors;
• high-quality fittings will allow the cabinet to have a beautiful appearance for a long time;
• The sink and cabinet can be made in the same color or sharply contrast with each other.

After purchasing a ready-made cabinet, you can install it yourself.