What is chipboard lamination and how to laminate furniture at home: Review + Video

Application technology

Polymer coatings are the main option for finishing furniture facades. Depending on the complexity of the surface being treated and the type of material, there are three options for applying decorative and protective coatings for furniture - lamination, lamination and post-formatting.

Laminating

The process of covering the base surface with facing materials in order to improve the aesthetic characteristics of the finished product is called laminating. The application technology is carried out at different temperatures using special equipment:

• cold lamination - cold processing of PVC film for furniture facades is suitable for smooth surfaces. The part is covered with glue and a film is rolled under pressure;
• warm lamination - before applying the decorative coating, the glue is heated to release excess moisture. The material is pressed to the surface until the glue polymerizes;
• hot lamination - the technology of film application is carried out at a temperature of 120-160°C using hot rollers of machine equipment.

During the production process, waste PVC furniture film is generated if the material is deformed under heavy load. There are restrictions on the use of lamination when processing chipboard and MDF - the surface must be smooth. The glue securely fixes the PVC and is evenly distributed over the base of the part due to temperature heating and the use of vacuum pressing equipment.

Lamination

When laminating, the product being processed is wrapped in film without applying glue. A durable protective coating is obtained under high temperature and pressure. Lamination technology makes it possible to process structurally complex elements and uneven surfaces. The features of the process are as follows:

• at high temperatures, furniture film becomes plastic;
• under pressure, the material is securely fixed to the base of the facade;
• the technology is suitable for processing elements made of MDF and chipboard;
• rolling film material onto radial facades;
• For crimping, films coated with synthetic resins are used.

The lamination process produces a solid web that is not prone to delamination. Finished products do not allow moisture to pass through and are chemically stable. If a manufacturing defect occurs during the production process, waste PVC furniture film can be used for recycling.

Post-formation

Postforming is considered the most effective way to process MDF facades in furniture production. The essence of the process is to apply a layered coating to the base. The material must withstand the dynamic load of the pressing equipment. Main differences of the technology:

• for post-formation, flat polyvinyl chloride is used;
• process straight, curved, curved, radial facades;
• the coating is applied to the glue, mainly on positioning machines;
• the material is pressed with a press with a relief surface;
• An imprint remains on the façade, giving the product an original texture.

Using various techniques for applying PVC to furniture facades, products can be given an original design. The material is presented in a wide range - there are options in subdued colors that strictly imitate natural materials, and films of bright and variegated colors for complex design compositions.

Varieties

All canvases are divided into protective and decorative . Using single-layer polyethylene furniture packaging films, you can prevent chips, scratches, and also minimize the negative effects of moisture. Two-layer models made of acrylic, PVC, propylene with the addition of paper, fabric and plasticizers increase the aesthetic properties of structures. Such stickers are painted in a variety of colors, decorated with all kinds of designs, patterns, ornaments, and imitate natural textures.

Special methods are used to produce self-adhesive film for furniture. For each option, special equipment is used. The two most popular technologies are:

1. Molding. Products made in this way are usually used in the kitchen, are durable and easy to stick. The material does not deform under the influence of high temperatures, therefore it is used for packaging and protection from damage.
2. Calendering. The canvases are easy to stick, do not shrink or deform under the influence of negative external factors. However, over time they shrink and lose their attractive appearance.

Updating interior items using a special film will be an excellent solution to prevent damage and improve the appearance of furniture. High-quality canvases have high performance characteristics and are suitable for gluing various surfaces.

Protective

Decorative

Molding

Calendered

Technological features

The technology for the production of plastic facades involves gluing chipboard or wood-fiber boards with thin plastic under a press. The edges of the canvases are glued on an edgebanding machine.

Plastic for facades comes in different types:

• medium and cold pressure roll plastic (CPL);
• high pressure cladding plastic sheet (HPL).

An interesting new product is acrylic-based plastic. This material looks impressive. All beauty is associated with the pattern, combining a matte background and glossy patterns or vice versa. The photo below shows samples of plastic facades.

And this is not the entire color palette

HPL plastic for facades

The price of sheet laminate is higher than that of rolls, but the quality of the facades will be impressive. The material is rigid and hard sheets that hold their shape well and have excellent technological characteristics. They are labeled as HPL (high pressure laminate). This is an environmentally friendly material. Consumer reviews about it are positive.

In the photo: HPL plastic looks pretty nice on the headset

Sheet plastic is produced by pressing special grades of paper. The sheets are impregnated with an absorbent to absorb polymer resins. They turn paper into a durable multi-layer material.

CPL plastic for facades

Decorative plastic CPL (Continuous Pressure Laminate) resembles leatherette in its structure. Rolled material has lower technological properties, but its price is also significantly lower.

In the photo, the kitchen doors are lined with CPL plastic. It looks pretty good too.

Rolled plastic is made from polyvinyl chloride. You can find reviews online that it is less resistant to damage and in some cases can fade in the sun. But externally this decoration looks harmonious.

Edge tape

When manufacturing laminated chipboards, only the front and back surfaces are laminated, and the edges are left uncoated . edge strips along with them , which are used for self-lamination of the ends.

The color of the tape completely matches the color of the slab, so after sticking the tape, the entire slab becomes one color.

The tape for edging, that is, gluing the edges, is made noticeably thinner than that used for lining chipboards in production. Indeed, in a furniture workshop it is impossible to create such high pressure and most craftsmen make do with an ordinary iron , using it to heat the tape laid on the edge.

Types of self-adhesive material

Manufacturers today offer a wide variety of options for decorative purposes. The base materials most often used are polyvinyl chloride, propylene, and polyester. To impart special properties, the composition is supplemented with coloring pigments, special stabilizing substances and modifiers. If the furniture facade has a flat and smooth surface, a facing product made using any technology is suitable for it. This could be a high-quality budget casting or another design.

The table and buffet are decorated with self-adhesive film

Stylish chest of drawers in blue and white tones with a decorative pattern

These elements also differ in their adhesive bases, which can be made from rubber of any thickness. If the surfaces are smooth, it is recommended to use a thicker layer of the composition, as well as concave or convex elements. Milled or engraved decorations are decorated with films that have a thin adhesive layer.

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Where is PVC film used for furniture and what is it made from?

This film is widely used in the production of various types of furniture, as well as individual interior items. It is important to understand that we are not talking about self-adhesive film for private use, but about a special material that is used in production plants, plants and factories.

Adhesive film for furniture is applied to the surface of the product using a special membrane-vacuum pressing technology. Thanks to this, it perfectly matches the shape and texture of the product to which it is glued, be it furniture facades made of MDF, interior door leaves or anything else.

It is important to note that if you are interested in furniture film, the online storefront offers you exclusively reliable and proven products. Our film is created from high-quality polyvinyl chloride, which meets all requirements and standards. The website presents the current assortment of our warehouse.

Three questions everyone asks

Before purchasing a new headset, the first thing you will do is study reviews. Some buyers will say that this facade is the best because it is cheap. And others will talk about the problems they encountered after several months of using the furniture.

Let's look at the three most common questions asked by future owners of products with PVC film.

Why are some products very cheap and others not?

Here it is worth considering the process of making facades. The basis of the set is an MDF board on which the film is applied. The minimum permissible thickness of PVC is 0.3 millimeters.

The material is applied to the facades by thermal vacuum pressing, due to which the film fills all corners of the product, lies evenly and retains its shape.

Now let's answer the question. If a manufacturer deviates from the rules for making a headset and violates the technology, the facade can be incredibly cheap. When you come to the store, you can see that products made with PVC film coating will have different prices from different manufacturers. The manufacturer could have used thin Chinese film with a thickness of 0.09 mm and low-quality glue instead of a press.

The film will peel off sooner or later, how to avoid this?

Indeed, the PVC film can peel off literally after a week of using the headset. Why does this happen?

An iron can be used to repair edges with peeling film.

Let's go back to the first question. Violation of manufacturing technology can lead to such a problem. Also, the film may not withstand constant load in the form of steam, water and temperature changes.

How to get out of this situation? Choose models for your kitchen from trusted manufacturers. Find out how the furniture is made. Install a powerful hood and ensure that the facades are used in clean and dry conditions.

In the next photo, look at an example of a high-quality and well-maintained set.

How to choose a high-quality façade from all the models?

The answer will be simple: do not chase the best and cheapest offer. As a rule, these products lose their attractiveness after a few months.

Choose a set for your kitchen that is made in compliance with all technological processes.

Ask a consultant to tell you about production, ask questions about the quality of fittings, base and film.

Compare several models from different manufacturers. It’s better to overpay a little than to change the entire kitchen set in a year.

Main types of PVC films

Decorative vinyl film coatings are divided into several types, depending on the technology of their application.

Film for membrane-vacuum pressing

It is intended for textured surfaces of furniture facades made of MDF - these are doors, shelves, countertops and other elements. The process is carried out using a special vacuum press. The film has a thickness of 0.25 to 0.5 mm. They use both plain types and with various patterns or imitation of the textures of natural materials.

Film for laminating smooth surfaces

This type is well suited for cladding smooth surfaces made of fiberboard or MDF, for example, furniture panels, doors, window sills. Not all types of films are suitable for laminating chipboard due to the structural features of the boards themselves. In this case, the thinnest coatings are required, with a thickness of only 0.2 - 0.3 mm.

For lamination of profile moldings

When working with profile molded products, a machine is used to wrap long parts with film. A special laminate material with a thickness of 0.3-0.5 mm is used.

A similar technology is used to coat products made of metal, wood, plastic and MDF. In some cases, two-layer PVC films are used for lamination, which have additional protection from ultraviolet radiation.

Clear Protective Film for Furniture

For temporary protection of surfaces, a transparent soft PVC film with a thickness of about 50 - 120 microns is used - it stretches well and is convenient to work with.

It is indispensable when transporting furniture or other products, both disassembled and assembled. It is clear that the thicker the material, the higher the degree of protection of the parts. A special glue applied to one of the sides reliably fixes the film on the surface, but does not leave any marks on it when removed.

Often, inscriptions, logos or drawings are applied to such a coating for advertising or warning purposes.

For finishing the edges of chipboard and MDF panels

To reliably protect the ends of furniture parts, which are often subject to significant impact loads, as well as to give them an aesthetic appearance, a special PVC edge film is used. It combines the qualities of elasticity and hardness, but gluing it yourself is quite difficult, since this cladding should ideally be attached using a special machine. At home, a hair dryer and good thermal glue are used for this. The edge fits equally well on both chipboard and MDF.

Pasting technology

Applying self-adhesive film to furniture requires care and perseverance. Before starting the procedure, it is necessary to clarify the technology of work, options for designing corners, and connecting sheets without joints. The following tools and consumables are prepared:

• sharp stationery knife;
• scissors;
• tape measure or ruler;
• the furniture film itself;
• alcohol or solvent for degreasing;
• roller for removing air from under the material;

a piece of soft cloth, a plastic spatula or an unnecessary credit card - for smoothing the canvas

If the surface of the furniture is uneven or severely damaged, repair work will have to be carried out. To do this, you will need an acrylic primer, wood putty, and medium- and fine-grained sandpaper. After eliminating the deficiencies of the facade, all actions are performed in accordance with the step-by-step instructions:

1. For high-quality lamination, it is necessary to thoroughly wash the surface, dry it completely, and wipe it with a solvent.
2. Measure the required length of film for wrapping furniture. To do this, you must first determine the parameters of the surface being processed, then transfer the resulting dimensions to the product.
3. Cut the canvas with a small margin - 2-3 cm.
4. Peel off the protective paper layer from one edge and apply the film to the furniture surface.
5. Press the fabric tightly, then smooth it outward from the center.
6. Do not try to glue the entire product at once. It is recommended to peel off the paper a little at a time, smoothing the surface. If the film lays unevenly, it is worth separating a piece and performing the necessary manipulations again.

At the end of the work, the self-adhesive film is wiped with a soft cloth with pressure, which ensures a perfect fit of the canvas.

To paste furniture with wooden, plywood, fabric, or plastered facades, you must first wipe the surface and remove dust from it. The service life of the canvases will be long when using putty and acrylic primer. Smooth, non-absorbent bases made of metal, plastic, glass must first be slightly moistened.

Features of using stickers on furniture, choice of materials and themes

To decorate the corners, the canvas is folded down after gluing the sidewalls. The film is cut at the corner and shortened, leaving a few millimeters of margin. The same manipulations are carried out on the second side.

To hide the joints, it is necessary to overlap one sheet over the other by about 1 cm. The stock is not glued, but remains free to lie. In the middle of the overlap, both films are cut with a sharp knife, and the resulting strips are removed. After this, the canvas is carefully smoothed. When working with textured films, the joints are almost invisible.

Solvent treatment

Measurements

Uncover

Separating the film from the protective layer

Surface pasting

Decoration of corners

Sealing joints

The finished result

Advantages and disadvantages of covering facades with film

It’s hard not to notice a kitchen made from film, as it is qualitatively different in a large selection of colors, patterns and textures. The price of such a coating has long remained the lowest of all, since the production of facades covered with PVC film is quite simple, although it requires vacuum-sealing equipment. In addition to price advantages, a kitchen made from film is distinguished by the fact that this technology allows coating even on textured surfaces. This makes it possible to produce expensive-looking furniture, which is almost impossible to distinguish from all-wooden furniture at first glance.

High-quality film facades are characterized by moisture resistance, high resistance to temperature and ultraviolet radiation. Due to the fact that the film completely covers the surface of the MDF or chipboard, water does not have direct access to the internal parts of the furniture. A kitchen decorated with such material will last a very long time, maintaining its original appearance.

PVC coatings provide high protection for furniture from mechanical stress, as they have high resistance to abrasion and are less susceptible to impacts than other types of materials.

For example, the surface of an MDF board requires careful sanding before applying a film to it. If you ignore this requirement, the glue will lie in an uneven layer, which in the future will lead to the appearance of bubbles under the film. Using cheap, low-quality glue will cause the film to peel off and swell. In both cases, moisture will soon begin to accumulate under the film, detrimentally affecting the properties of the furniture.

The main recommendations when choosing a coating for facades are not to skimp on its quality, since the appearance and service life of your kitchen furniture largely depends on this.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that although facade film is an inexpensive way to decorate furniture, its correct application in a factory or home environment can be the key to long service and a beautiful appearance of your entire kitchen. A high-quality film acts as the first barrier that keeps moisture, temperature and other factors harmful to furniture from penetrating into the wood, and the variety of colors and textures of this coating will refresh the kitchen and allow your furniture to stand out among others. The main thing is not to try to save on the quality of the film, since not only the beauty of the furniture, but also your health depends on it.

Which is better: plastic or film on the kitchen facade ↑

If MDF for the kitchen is the optimal basis for the facade, then difficulties always arise with the choice of the top layer. What to prefer: plastic, enamel, film? Evaluate the appearance, compare the cost, and, most importantly, determine exactly how much time you are willing to spend every day on caring for the furniture.

Advantages and disadvantages of film headsets ↑

The best combination of price, quality and aesthetics is found in film facades with an MDF base. The material is easy to care for. Easy to clean with ordinary household chemicals. The film can only be deformed under the influence of high temperature and steam. It is necessary to ensure that the sun's rays do not reach the surface from the window.

The advantage is an unlimited number of design options, the ability to individually combine colors and textures, and cover complex shapes.

Poppies on PVC film: designer kit

Matte film with a wood pattern is used to create classic sets with carved facades.

Practical surface: the matte finish does not show stains

Both film and plastic can serve as canvas for photo printing. Multi-colored drawings and photographs also have practical value: water stains are less noticeable on them than on plain glossy facades.

Bright and extraordinary kitchen: film on MDF

Designers combine several colors and textures in 2 main shades, as in this “chocolate” kitchen.

Floral print film

Design and operation of plastic headsets ↑

Plastic MDF facades look bright: rich colors, mirror shine. The material is not afraid of the sun, high temperature and humidity levels. But glossy plastic panels require regular maintenance. Fingerprints remain on the mirror surface, splashes of clean water leave stains.

Semi-matte plastic textures are more practical than glossy ones.

The most fashionable color of the season in plastic kitchen facades

Glossy plastic, even in a dark color, will make a small kitchen extraordinary and spacious.

Small set with a plastic facade

Those who love gloss will have to polish their kitchen daily until it shines.

Monochromatic set: the highlight is the shade

The latest trend in kitchen fashion: plastic in an aluminum profile.

Acid-colored plastic with aluminum frame

Painted MDF: stylish solutions for modern kitchens ↑

Unlike plastic and film, enamel fits perfectly on any surface. Painted facades require careful handling and specific care. Lacquered enamel cannot be cleaned with conventional products containing chlorine and some surfactants. Cleaning with powders is prohibited.

Gold painted kitchen: enamel on MDF

It is better not to use sponges with a hard layer. When exposed to aggressive conditions, the varnish becomes covered with a network of small scratches and the surface loses its shine. You can restore the original appearance by polishing, but the top protective layer becomes thinner during polishing. It will not be possible to carry out the procedure multiple times.

Enamel is the choice for kitchens with complex-shaped facades.

Glossy red painted set

A combination of two colors and an interesting solution for the shape of the doors: with longitudinal stripes and contrasting paint.

Anthracite and red: a successful combination of shape, color and shine

Futuristic 3D facades without external fittings. You just need to touch the door to open the cabinet. Laconic form and complex texture – a game of contrast.

Painted textured MDF panels

Airbrushing is a feature that emphasizes uniqueness. Each drawing is created only once.

Kitchen with sparkle: airbrush on enamel

Veneer and solid wood: luxury of natural wood ↑

Veneer coating is increasingly being combined with other facade decoration options. For example, a patina, enamel or varnish is applied to a veneered façade. Veneered facades are combined in one set with painted or film panels.

Patinated veneer on MDF

The veneer in a warm golden hue contrasts with the black gloss of the plastic and photo printing on the dark glass of the apron - an interesting idea.

Design project: veneer in one set with plastic and glass

Veneer in a fashionable light-colored zebrawood texture will fit perfectly into a small modern kitchen with a snow-white upper tier of cabinets.

Film and veneered MDF in one set

Video: how facades are made with PVC film ↑

Video: the manufacturer shows the entire process of covering MDF panels with decorative film.

If you find it difficult to choose the finishing decor, contact the designer. A specialist will advise which type of coating will be best for your kitchen set. When ordering individual production, be sure to ask what material the base is made of. Find out which manufacturer's materials are used to cover the facades. Ask for a warranty in case there are problems with the finishing coat.

Film, enamel or plastic - which is better?

Along with film finishing, enamel, acrylic or plastic coating is popular. At first glance, it is difficult for an uninformed buyer to determine the material used for the manufacture of furniture facades. How is film different from plastic and enamel? Which is better to choose? To answer these questions, you need to know the main features of these materials.

Plastic MDF facades. Plastic coverings of facades have a bright glossy surface. Such facades are resistant to mechanical damage, do not deform from exposure to moisture or high temperature, and do not fade in the sun. The colors are varied, but the palette is not as wide as that of film. Plastic facades are perfect for kitchens, bathrooms or hallways. The disadvantages include the higher cost compared to film facades, as well as the fact that handprints are clearly visible on the plastic. Restoration, as in the case of film, is impossible.

Acrylic facades. Coating furniture facades with acrylic is a new technology for us. This process is quite complicated, so furniture with acrylic fronts cannot be called cheap. Acrylic has an even smoother and glossier surface than plastic. This can be considered both an advantage and a disadvantage: the excessive shine of furniture, although beautiful, can be very tiring, and fingerprints will also have to be removed. Acrylic is environmentally friendly and does not contain harmful impurities. It is much more resistant to mechanical damage than plastic or film. Bright, rich color does not fade over time and does not fade in the sun. But acrylic facades cannot boast of a variety of shapes: they are only dull and even. If you need furniture of more complex shapes, you will have to make a choice in favor of film or painted facades.

MDF facades covered with enamel. Painted facades (enamel) can cause confusion among uninformed buyers: they are just painted, why are they so expensive? The fact is that coating MDF with enamel is a technologically complex, multi-stage process. First, the surface of the slab is primed, then enamel is applied in several layers, thoroughly drying each of them. After this, the paint layer is sanded, varnished and polished. The result is an environmentally friendly product that is resistant to light and minor mechanical damage. The main advantages of enamel facades are the ability to restore a scratched surface (and this is a big plus compared to film!), a huge variety of color palettes (more than 700 colors!) and special effects (metallic, chameleon, mother-of-pearl, galaxy, pearl, etc.). There are four main textures: high gloss, gloss, matte, abrasive surfaces. Disadvantages include the high price and, again, hand marks.

Film, plastic or painting: which is better? Which furniture to choose depends on the buyer’s priorities. If you need special strength, brightness and durability and there is no need to strictly save money when ordering, plastic or acrylic will do. Enamel facades are chosen by those for whom price is not important, but require, for example, unusual colors or special resistance to sunlight

If you have a small budget, you should pay attention to high-quality, fairly durable and easy-to-care furniture with film fronts. The difference in price between enamel and film can be quite significant, amounting to tens of thousands of rubles, if, for example, furniture for a large kitchen is ordered

Furniture facades made of MDF

How often do you and I pay attention to the furniture located in our room? What does its façade look like? But, without exaggeration, we can say that the appearance of modern living rooms largely depends on furniture facades. Most experts agree that it is furniture facades that set the tone for the perception of a particular interior, since by location they occupy the entire front panel of cabinet furniture. What are the trends in modern “facade fashion”?

Currently, the most common furniture facades are made of chipboard, MDF, solid wood, using aluminum profiles, as well as a combination of materials.

In the production of solid wood facades

types of wood used are oak, beech, acacia, alder, pine, etc. Furniture facades made of solid wood are made in various color variations: from natural color to the effect of aging. Various panel options for solid wood furniture fronts make them suitable for both classical and modern styles. The main advantages of such facades are environmental friendliness and solidity. Disadvantages include the high price, as well as poor tolerance to moisture, dampness and temperature fluctuations.

Chipboard facades

made from laminated or laminated boards by simply cutting to the desired size, followed by edge processing with various materials.
Chipboard is made by hot pressing of coarse chips obtained from woodworking waste and non-commercial wood of any species, and the introduction of thermosetting synthetic resin, as well as water-repellent, antiseptic and other additives, thanks to which the board acquires special strength and durability. Products made from chipboard are easy to use and much lower in cost compared to similar products made from solid lumber. It is also worth mentioning soft and postforming facades
, which are also made from chipboard using a special method. Such technologies make it possible to produce a wide variety of profile types.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like any materials, PVC film for furniture facades has both pros and cons. The main advantage of the canvas is its combination of decorative and protective functions. After processing, the product receives an interesting design; in addition, the film does not deform, is resistant to soot, and is waterproof.

Pros:

• cost – prices for PVC film for facades are low, it all depends on the specific model;
• ease of application - the canvas is very easy to apply to furniture;
• practicality - the PVC product does not deform, is waterproof, does not fade;
• safety – the canvas is environmentally friendly, so you don’t have to worry about your health;
• wide choice - the buyer has many options for film of different shades and textures.

Minuses:

• low strength - the canvas can be easily scratched;
• impossibility of restoration - the canvas cannot be restored either by polishing or grinding;
• low temperature threshold - for the kitchen, film will not be the best solution, since even a hot mug can leave a mark on it.

The canvas has more advantages than disadvantages. When detergents come into contact with the film, it remains intact. It can be used to decorate furniture in rooms with fluctuating humidity levels. The coating protects the wood from fading and prevents mold from forming.

How to choose?

There are several criteria to rely on when choosing a coating, and the main ones are compliance with the design and minimizing waste when cutting. The first step is to decide what type of film is suitable for the furniture facade. Typically, for a classic interior, a film that imitates wood is chosen. The color - light or dark - is chosen depending on the general concept of the room, the finish of the floor and walls.

Classic means the use of white coating. Fans of catchy, bright design options can choose film in red, blue or yellow colors. The coating is often used for kitchen backsplashes - self-adhesive is perfect in this case. When choosing, you should focus on the purpose of the purchase, because each material is different from each other.

Before choosing a film, it is advisable to decide on the appearance of the facade, as well as its shape. Most kitchens made from MDF are covered in production with a film that is not afraid of water and is resistant to damage. It is not slabs that are covered with PVC film, but already finished facades. There are a lot of film design options, but the most popular is the wood-effect coating for MDF.

In this case, not only the shade is imitated, but the pattern is also conveyed. Together with milling, the pasted furniture facade does not look different from a wooden one. For kitchens in the classic style, they willingly create aged facades: an artificial patina is applied over the film, which visually makes the wood look old.

Caring for film coatings is incredibly easy. Both dry and wet cleaning are suitable for them - just wipe the furniture with a damp cloth. It is prohibited to use cleaning products that contain abrasive substances, as well as brushes and other devices for mechanical cleaning - they leave scratches on the PVC film. Having learned about what types of films there are and what characteristics they have, you can make a successful purchase that will last a long time.

To learn how to glue PVC film to furniture, see the following video.

Useful tips for choosing for different rooms

In order for furniture film to serve for a long time and not lose its attractiveness, you need to check the quality of the product, and also take into account the characteristics of the premises in which it will be used. Products for the kitchen and bathroom deserve special attention. Useful recommendations to help you make your choice:

1. In the living room or bedroom, canvases are used that harmoniously fit into the interior. At the same time, it is not at all necessary to repeat the old colors of the furniture; you can cover the surface with a film decorated in other colors. In well-lit rooms, matte beige or brown canvases look beautiful; imitations of natural wood are popular.
2. For finishing the kitchen space, acrylic film is suitable, which is not afraid of moisture, sunlight, and withstands mechanical stress. Imitations of natural materials, as well as red, green, brown, and white glossy surfaces, look beautiful. Many designers actively use products with photo printing and bright designs.
3. Materials depicting your favorite fairy tale and cartoon characters will help refresh your children's room. The canvases are glued to bedside tables, tables, and cabinets. It is important that the child likes the pictures.
4. In small corridors, film with a better perspective look looks impressive. Images of arches, doorways, landscapes, ponds and other architectural forms that add additional volume are suitable. Narrow corridors will become visually wider with mirror panels.
5. Vinyl sheeting, which is used in conditions of high humidity, will help to update bathroom furniture. To treat the facades of cabinets and cabinets, a colored film that harmonizes with the shade of the walls or ceramic tiles is suitable.

Types and features of furniture varnishes, their characteristics

When choosing a suitable variety, it is worth considering what surface it will be located on. For antique furniture, transparent options are used to hide small scratches and abrasions . At the same time, the canvases do not change the color of the products or the appearance of the wood structure. Mosaic patterns are suitable for decorating glass.

Wenge-colored film is often used to decorate furniture facades; it is relevant for window sills and tabletops.

Living room

Bedroom

Kitchen

Children's

Corridor

Bathroom

Leading manufacturers of PVC film for furniture facades and material prices

Similar technological material is produced in many countries, most of which supply it to the Russian market. If desired, among the huge assortment you can always choose the desired shade and texture. The following brands are in particular demand:

• The Italian company ALFATHERM presents a wide selection of colors and textured patterns of ALFAWOOD film for furniture decoration. The company specializes in calm, natural motifs and shades, which allows you to create harmony in any interior. The cost of vinyl film, depending on the specific type and volume of delivery, varies from 100 to 350 rubles. per sq. meter.
• The Russian market has been flooded with inexpensive products from numerous Chinese, “Foshan Nanhai”, “Huangshan City Dongyi”, “Premium” series, which are used in membrane-vacuum pressing. This is the case when the product is really high quality. Despite the fact that production is located in East Asia, such film coating often has a European design and can be purchased for 50-100 rubles;
• Concerns LG HAUSYS and Dae Yang Co. (Korea) are guided by European fashion trends. They produce a wide range of film products, which are dominated by imitations of various types of wood and stone, as well as velvet, silk, mother-of-pearl surfaces and unusual fantasy decors. The cost of products from South Korean manufacturers ranges from 80 to 200 rubles per square meter. meter;
• German film from KLÖCKNER PENTAPLAST and RENOLIT of the “Prestige” class is also very popular and in demand among manufacturers of furniture, doors and windows. In the “Prestige” series you can find samples in classic or extravagant styles, from the simplest to the ultra-modern. Companies follow the latest fashion trends and try to adhere to these trends. Such products are perhaps the most expensive - their price can reach 400 - 450 rubles.

Also on sale are samples of film products for facades from Russian, Israeli, Spanish and other manufacturers with prices ranging from 70 to 400 rubles per sq. m. meter.

Thanks to the use of vinyl coverings, a revolution has literally occurred in the furniture industry. It has become possible to implement the most daring design ideas without much difficulty and create interior items that are practically no different from those made from natural materials. It is not surprising that the demand for such material is growing every year.

Documents regulating quality

The main document regulating the quality and characteristics of laminated chipboards in Russia is GOST R 52078-2003 , which you can find at this link.

There is also an international standard EN 14322:2004 , which is in many ways similar to the Russian one. You can find it here.

These standards differ from those adopted for chipboard only in the requirements for the laminating coating. In all other respects they are completely identical .

In addition, there are various specifications (technical conditions) that are developed by both manufacturers of laminated particle boards and furniture manufacturers. The technical specifications prescribe those requirements that are not included in generally accepted standards or for some reason fall outside them.

For example, the technical specifications may specify non-standard product dimensions , and also indicate the detailed composition of the adhesive , which differs from what the company uses in the production of conventional chipboard.

How to choose film for furniture

Gluing the kitchen facades with film will help give a new life to an outwardly worn out but still strong set. This idea will also be useful for changing the interior of the room.

To make the updated product beautiful and practical, you should choose the self-adhesive material wisely.

Types of film

Several types of film are used for furniture:

• from PVC (polyvinyl chloride);
• polyester;
• polypropylene.

These materials have similar properties. They are moisture resistant, resistant to abrasion, high temperatures, and physical impact. Do not react to components of solvents and household chemicals.

Films can be smooth or textured, imitating fabric, leather, or pile.

Vinyl materials are most often used to decorate furniture.

Single-layer films are a sheet of PVC composition with an adhesive layer covered with paper. In two-layer versions, a paper or fabric backing is added under the polymer.

Color selection

The design variability is unlimited. Films are:

1. Plain. A light palette refreshes the room. Yellow, orange, pink shades promote a good mood and increase appetite. Blues, cyan, violet are calming. Green helps to achieve harmony. Black, white, red are best combined with each other or with other colors. Dark colors are appropriate in a well-lit room.
2. Under a tree, a stone. Always relevant in the kitchen, fit into almost any interior.
3. With imitation fabric or leather. This film will help in creating an interesting, unusual design.
4. With various images, drawings, patterns. Absolutely everything can be reproduced on them: city landscapes, nature, animals, abstractions.
5. With photo printing. You can make a custom film with any selected photograph or an exclusive image or your own drawing.

In order not to get confused in the variety of patterns and colors, base your choice on the general concept of the kitchen interior. The updated set should match the color of the walls and other furniture in the room, and the facades should match the shade of the countertop.

Selecting an effect

In addition to color, materials for pasting furniture have different finishes:

1. Glossy. Ideal for use in dimly lit kitchens as it reflects and diffuses light. The surface to be pasted must be perfectly smooth: glossy vinyl emphasizes the smallest irregularities of the renewed canvas.
2. Matte. Universal, looks discreet in any lighting and in different colors.
3. Metallized. Plain fronts with a metallic sheen add shine and brightness.
4. Mirror. Visually expands the space and brightens a dark room.
5. Holographic. Has shine and a three-dimensional effect.

Colors and design

One of the main advantages of furniture film is a wide range of textures, colors, and images. Products can be glossy or matte, with a metallic sheen, plain or with patterns. The canvases are capable of realistically conveying almost any texture: wood, velor, natural stone, tile.

Materials and dimensions of furniture adjustable supports, operating rules

Plain and patterned

Self-adhesive film is indeed produced in a wide variety of colors, with each color represented in several shades. Monochrome options in calm colors are relevant for living rooms and bedrooms. Bright, cheerful colors will decorate children's and kitchen furniture.

In modern interiors, glossy black film is often used. She looks stylish, but needs regular care.

The lamination film is additionally decorated with patination, embossed patterns, 3D images, and holographic effects. Thanks to a wide range of color palettes, it is possible to realize the most original projects. The combined facades and details decorated in contrasting colors look interesting. Photo printing and children's drawings are popular. So, to create an unusual bedroom interior, large repeating patterns are used. And self-adhesive film for children is decorated with large color photographs, images of cartoon and fairy-tale characters.

Monochrome

With an image

3D design

Holography

Embossing

Photo printing

Matte and glossy

Matte self-adhesive film reliably protects facades from scratches, chips and other damage. These types of products are not afraid of moisture and have a long service life. An important advantage of the canvas is that dirt and stains are invisible on them. The surface does not glow or shine, which avoids glare when exposed to electric or sunlight. The models are suitable for finishing the kitchen, updating cabinets, cabinets and other pieces of furniture.

Glossy furniture film is usually used to cover kitchen units. In terms of performance characteristics, the products are no different from matte ones. As for the appearance, the surface sparkles with a beautiful lacquer sheen.

Glossy and matte PVC canvases allow you to transform standard furniture into ultra-modern, harmonizing with interiors in the style of minimalism or hi-tech.

Transparent and translucent films are used for window tinting. The products diffuse light and hide what is happening in the house from prying eyes. Stained glass and colored canvases look attractive on glass installed in furniture facades and interior doors.

Matte

Glossy

Transparent

Translucent

Mirror

To visually expand the space, a mirror film is used. It fits organically into the design of a small kitchen, living room, and looks impressive in small hallways. Inserts made of reflective surfaces are relevant for finishing wardrobes and bathroom furniture. The products visually enlarge the room and allow you to implement unusual design ideas.

With imitation of natural textures

Using self-adhesive film you can add special sophistication to your furniture. Lovers of natural interiors will appreciate canvases stylized to resemble natural textures:

1. Silver, metal, gold. They are characterized by a noble shine and unusual appearance.
2. Stone, leather, wood of various species. They always look luxurious and stylish. Thanks to the variety of options, you can choose the right film for any interior.
3. Natural fabrics. Products that imitate delicate velor and luxurious velvet are trending. This design brings a touch of softness and tranquility to the home atmosphere. Canvases are used to decorate living rooms and bedrooms.

Self-adhesive film that replicates natural textures can be used to decorate only perfectly smooth surfaces and high-quality furniture. Only well-known manufacturers can perfectly replicate the texture of materials. It is their products that should be given preference when choosing.

Children's film will be an original and practical addition to the interior. It is made from a special material on which you can draw or write, then remove marker marks without compromising the integrity of the canvas.

Silver

Gold

Metal

Stone

Leather

Tree

Textile