Assembling a Eurobook sofa with your own hands: drawings and description

Forms and types of fillers

Before you start assembling the structure, you need to familiarize yourself with the main types of sofas.

Straight

Such products are considered the most common, and therefore they are found in almost every apartment. Furniture of this type is considered universal, as it is suitable for both the living room and bedrooms. The advantages of straight sofas include:

• variety of models;
• attractive appearance;
• affordable price.

Angular

Recently, corner varieties of sofas have become popular. They are ideal for installation in large bedrooms or living rooms. Such furniture is not suitable for compact rooms, as it is very large. Among the advantages of corner products are:

• capacity;
• versatility;
• multifunctionality.

Modular

A modular sofa is furniture that is made of several removable modules. The distinctive features of the product include:

• the ability to independently model the appearance;
• mobility;
• Possibility of installation in compact and large rooms.

Spring

The oldest sofas are those that use ordinary springs as the main fillers. Nowadays they are rarely purchased, since modern sofa models use other, higher quality fillings.

Foam rubber

Most sofas add a filler such as foam rubber. Such products have the following qualities:

• Density. Furniture with high density has a long service life.
• Elasticity. Foam products are quite elastic.
• Reliability. Foam rubber is considered a reliable material that does not deteriorate for a long time.

Adjustable and non-adjustable legs for kitchen units: rules for selection and installation

It would seem that insignificant details often determine whether the furniture will be comfortable and durable or not. Choosing and installing the right legs for a kitchen unit is not as easy as it seems at first glance. Delving deeper into this question, it turns out that they are very different from each other: high and low, adjustable and not, plastic and metal... So which are better, and are they needed at all?

Folding methods

Sofas differ from each other in different ways of folding out.

Book

The simplest and most reliable folding mechanism is considered to be an ordinary book. This sofa unfolds quite simply.

To do this, just pull the sofa seat forward a little and lower the backrest in its place.

Tango

Tango sofas are considered one of the most modern models, which differ from other products in comfort and practicality. They are made from high quality timber. Tangos are very roomy; one such sofa can accommodate 3-4 people.

Eurobook

The Eurobook is considered a reliable and simple mechanism for folding furniture. To fold such a product, you will have to pull out the front part of the sofa, lower the back and pull it slightly towards you. The result is a double sofa.

Dolphin

The furniture, which is usually installed in the corner, has a dolphin folding mechanism. To unfold it, you need to take out an additional part from under the main seat and put a large soft pillow on it.

Pantograph

Such structures are installed in one of the corners of large bedrooms or living rooms. The design features of pantographs allow you to store a lot of clothes and even household items in them. The advantages of furniture include the fact that it is easy to unfold and fold.

French folding bed

Some furniture uses a French clamshell mechanism. For such products, a hidden mattress is installed under the seat, which, when unfolded, slides out. The French folding bed is used in both corner and straight models.

Roll-out

Roll-out beds are often installed in compact spaces to save space. Such products have a spacious niche in which there is an additional mattress. Roll-out furniture is universal and suitable for any room.

Accordion

Another common mechanism used in sofas is the accordion. To decompose such a structure, you must perform the following steps:

• raise the bed;
• pull the seat towards you.

Spartacus

Some apartments are not very large and therefore cannot accommodate large beds. It is better to install compact products with the Spartak mechanism in them. When assembled, this sofa is very compact, but if you disassemble it, it will take up twice as much space.

Conrad, or the telescope

This folding system consists of three main parts, which are located under the front seat. When unfolding, the lower part of the structure is pulled forward and pulled towards itself. The backrest is placed in the resulting niche.

What to do to avoid scratching the floor

By moving a furniture set, you can easily scratch the floor covering, ruining not only its attractive appearance, but also the product itself. There are several ways to prevent this:

1. Use nylon bottle caps. They must be installed under the furniture supports themselves. This option also simplifies the rearrangement of large items.
2. Place pieces of damp cotton cloth under the legs of the furniture. The material will prevent scratches on the floor, and water will make it easier to move furniture.
3. Use raw potatoes. First, it must be cleaned and cut into circles about 7-8 cm thick, with a diameter slightly larger than the furniture support. Next, a recess is made under the legs, and the product moves.
4. Buy a rug (thick wool). Place it under the legs of the furniture and then move it carefully. This requires several people: one to pull the rug, the other to pull the furniture.
5. Use lard skins. As in other methods, you need to place it under supports and carefully move the furniture. At the end of the procedure, traces of grease can be removed with a cloth and soapy water.
6. Buy felt stickers for furniture legs. You can rub the path of movement of the product with paraffin. After this, the furniture will glide well and will not scratch the flooring.
7. Cut small pads from unnecessary linoleum or leather.
8. Treat the floor covering with soapy water. After this, the furniture will move easily, but the product is more suitable in cases where linoleum is used.

Scope of application of furniture hinges with a closer, installation features

Using these simple methods, you can easily rearrange any set and other heavy objects, making your work easier and keeping the floor intact. The correct choice of supports is important, since the comfortable operation of the products and the design of the room in general will depend on their quality, material of manufacture and attractive appearance. Furniture legs do not require special care; you just need to periodically wipe them with a damp cloth to remove dirt and dust.

Scope of application of furniture screws, installation features

Use nylon lids from jars as protection.

Place a damp cloth under the feet

Use raw potatoes

Lay down a wool rug

Place lard skins under the legs

Buy protective stickers for supports

Cut linings from leather or linoleum

Soap the floor well

Assembly instructions for the straight model

Before assembling a straight sofa, you need to read the instructions.

Unboxing

First you need to unpack the product. To do this, the protective film is removed from each part of the sofa. It is quite durable and therefore it is better to remove it with a knife. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the surface of the furniture.

Checking the quantity and quality of fittings

After unpacking the product, you need to check the contents. The kit should contain all the parts of the bed, as well as fasteners that will be needed for assembly.

Tool preparation

There are several tools that will come in handy when assembling a new sofa.

Scotch

Scotch tape is a common adhesive tape that is used to glue small parts together. When assembling a sofa, it can be useful for gluing protruding upholstery of the product.

Construction stapler

A quite popular tool for fastening plywood, chipboard, fabric and other thin materials is a construction stapler.

Like tape, it can be used to secure bed upholstery to a wooden surface.

Adjustable wrench or wrench

An adjustable wrench is a multifunctional tool that can replace open-end wrenches. It is used if you need to fasten parts that are fastened with bolts.

Screwdriver

Some bed elements are secured with small screws. To attach them to each other, you need to use a regular screwdriver. For work, you may need straight and Phillips-type screwdrivers.

Screwing the legs

First you need to secure the legs on which the structure will be installed. They are attached to the bottom of the bed with metal bolts or screws. The legs must be screwed on carefully so that they do not become loose.

Assembly diagram

Having screwed the legs, we begin to assemble the rest of the structure. First, the side walls are installed, if the sofa has them. They are fastened with special screw fastenings. Then you need to screw the backrest.

Examination

It is quite easy to check the assembled bed. To do this, you need to spread it out and lie down. If there are no creaks or other extraneous sounds, then everything is assembled correctly.

Furniture legs: types of fastenings and assembly diagram

The stock program of ABS furniture supports includes various types of legs with different fastening options.
Decorative supports can be classified by height, purpose and type of fastening. Each leg can support a weight of more than 400 kg. BY HEIGHT:

• supports 100 mm high (legs for sofas, bedroom bedside tables, etc.)
• supports with a height of 100 to 250 mm (legs for cabinets, bathroom cabinets, etc.)
• supports with a height of 400 to 450 mm (legs for poufs, tea tables, etc.)
• supports for tables with heights from 715 to 760 cm

BY MOUNTING TYPE:

• top mounted supports with screw
• supports with top screw mounting
• side mounted supports

Supports with a top fastening with a screw are intended for sofas, bedroom bedside tables, etc. They do not require the presence of a drawer; they are screwed into the lower, load-bearing part of the product.

Supports with top screw

designed for cabinets, chests of drawers, etc. the finished product looks decent both with and without a drawer. The screw is simply screwed into the grooves intended for it; the grooves can be additionally reinforced with glue.

Supports with side fastening make up the frame of the product, i.e. In order to place an ottoman or a cabinet on such supports, you need to assemble a frame consisting of a drawer connecting the legs and a counter strip that helps secure the structure. Please note that for such supports there is a soldered nut for an M8 screw.

Below is an example of assembling a pouf; this diagram is suitable for any supports with side fastening:

STEP 1: Prepare a screw of the required length

STEP 2: It is necessary to attach supports to a pre-prepared drawer of the appropriate size. To do this, prepared screws are screwed into the counter plate of a pouf, chair, etc.

STEP 3. It is necessary to tighten the screw properly in advance, placing the nut under the “cap”.

STEP 4: Use a metal corner to secure the seat with drawer

As a result of simple steps, you can assemble any ottoman, chair, etc.

Check out the full range of furniture supports in our catalog , create furniture using ABS supports. Make sure of the quality, durability and ease of use of the ROYAL DECOR .

We will be happy to implement your ideas together with you!

Peculiarities

Legs for a sofa are an important element that affects the appearance and reliability of the structure. This product is designed not only to create the necessary support, but also to ensure safe operation , and roller legs allow the furniture to be made mobile and easily moved.

In addition to all of the above, this element can become a decorative decoration for the sofa.

High-quality sofa legs should have the following parameters:

• weight ratio to the structure;
• the presence of anti-friction and non-abrasive coating;
• simple and easy transformation mechanism;
• design combination with the general stylistic direction.

Kinds

Absolutely all types of furniture legs that exist today allow you to establish interaction between the structure and other objects in the room. Such small-sized elements make the design complete, giving the space laconicism and comfort. Without the most ordinary leg, it is difficult to imagine a comfortable residential building today. Such fastening devices can give furniture stability, a luxurious, stylish look. But what type of such products should you prefer? Let us characterize the main ones below:

• regular stands without the function of adjusting their height are available at an affordable price. Often, such legs have a laconic design without any special decorative elements;
• legs with the ability to adjust the height of the furniture. Combine aesthetic appeal and high functionality;
• decorative legs are used to decorate a piece of furniture, as designers give them an original look with their own hands. Curly supports can have a non-standard shape, an attractive coating, and various types of decorations. For example, carved furniture legs act as an independent element of room design.

Materials and colors

Technological progress and innovative technologies have allowed manufacturers to make legs from different types of raw materials.

• Metal is a strong and reliable raw material from which folding and adjustable support structures are made according to special drawings. The materials used are chrome, copper, brass, aluminum. Chrome-plated products have the highest level of strength, which can be used for furniture in both classic and high-tech styles. The most common form is a wheel.

• Wood is an expensive material, products from which are distinguished by a high level of decorativeness. To increase rigidity, manufacturers supplement wooden structures with metal supports. Such legs are often made of oak, walnut, ash, beech, wenge, and mahogany.

• Plastic is a modern material from which a wide range of supporting elements are made. Disadvantage: low level of strength, tendency to mechanical damage. Advantages: stylistic design like wood and steel.

The color scheme of sofa legs depends on the general stylistic direction; they can be made in both warm and bright shades.

Nuances of choice

When choosing supports, it is important to pay attention to the following points.

Shapes and sizes

All supporting elements for upholstered furniture are divided into categories according to the following criteria:

Depending on the manufacturing method, the legs are of the following types:

Point supports are made using the method of turning from blanks on a special machine. To further add relief and the required shape, craftsmen use special chisels that make the lines smooth and curved. The most popular shapes are triangular, round, oval. Advantages - affordable price range, simplicity of design and manufacture, wide range of types (cone, drop, cylinder, ball). For maximum aesthetic visibility, the point legs must be high.

Milled legs for sofas are wooden structures that are made on a special milling machine, which allows you to make products stylish and modern. The advantages of this technology are automatic application of a pattern according to a given pattern, absence of chips, mechanical damage, and the most accurate processing of valuable tree species.

Carved – decorative supports that can be made either manually or by machine. A distinctive feature of the carved supports is their elegant shape, the presence of curls and complex ornaments, and an exclusive design.

The most popular stylistic solutions when decorating sofa legs:

• cabriole – double bend;
• Empire - antique motifs;
• Victorian - floral pattern, elongated shapes, symmetrical patterns, curved lines, massiveness, presence of gilding, use of only valuable tree species.

Geometric shapes (circle, cone, oval, square, triangle) are very popular, which harmoniously combine with different stylistic trends.

Many manufacturers prefer a combined style that harmoniously combines carved patterns with geometric shapes.

Main varieties

Today, manufacturers produce legs of various modifications for cabinet furniture, which are divided into several categories:

1. Decorative legs - perform several functions: aesthetic and supporting. Thanks to these elements, you can change the appearance of furniture due to a wide variety of colors, shapes, and materials. In addition to their attractive appearance, these supports must be strong and stable. The most popular legs are made from solid hardwood. Natural wood is treated with special compounds to protect against insects and rot.
2. Roller supports are most often installed on office furniture, but other items are also found. The most popular are wheels. They are bearing, bushing, linear, rotary. The structures give the furniture mobility, reduce the possible risk of damage to the floor covering, can take high loads, and do not emit noise. Modern models often have a brake, this prevents spontaneous movement.
3. Sliding supports (with height adjustment) are the best option for uneven floors. Most often, such legs are equipped with a screw mechanism. There are also products with a hinged mounting of the thrust bearing to the screw. This option is characterized by ease of adjustment and inexpensive fittings.
4. Regular stands. They do not have a height adjustment function, they look simple, and sometimes cheap. Metal legs are often found - usually used in minimalism, hi-tech, and modern styles.

Types of height-adjustable furniture legs, installation rules

Decorative

Roller

Sliding

Regular

Rules for selection and operation

Selecting the right legs for a sofa is the task of a manufacturer who produces upholstered furniture. If necessary, the support element can be replaced after purchasing the product. The most common reasons for changing sofa legs:

• need for height adjustment;
• increasing product mobility;
• decoration according to a certain stylistic direction;
• improving aesthetic indicators.

To purchase a quality product, experts recommend taking into account the following selection criteria:

• material of manufacture;
• the presence of special protective pads;
• design.

Operating and moving upholstered furniture is, at first glance, a primitive and simple process that does not require knowledge and experience, but experts recommend paying attention to important recommendations that will help prevent damage to the floor covering and breakage of legs:

• moving the sofa along with the wool carpet will facilitate the rearrangement process and require the involvement of a minimum number of people;
• installing the sofa on plastic covers to prevent scratches and dents on the floor covering;
• The moving process can be facilitated with the help of special furniture pads.

Particular attention should be paid to replacing sofa legs if they are broken or deformed. In order to restore the integrity of the support system, you can restore old elements and insert them into their original place or screw in new products. If the design of the sofa allows, then you can choose legs of a different shape, height and size.

Criterias of choice

Expert opinion

Mikhailova Maria Vasilievna

Furniture store manager. Knows everything about comfort and interior design

Today, furniture legs are made from various materials that differ in their performance properties. The supports have different sizes and shapes; when choosing, you should listen to the advice of experts:

1. The weight of the headset has a significant impact on the choice of a particular model of legs. If cabinet furniture is very heavy, you should not use curved supports; they are not as resistant to loads, unlike the straight version.
2. When choosing, it is important to ask your consultant whether it is possible to choose a leg of a different color or shape for this product. If during the operation of the furniture the supports become unusable, then there will be no difficulties in replacing them.
3. It is necessary to take into account what specific product the leg will be used for; it is necessary to measure the height of the already installed model before purchasing. For kitchen furniture, it is advisable to choose compact options, and for a coffee table - higher supports.
4. Protective pads will prevent the legs from deforming the bottom of the furniture. Felt and felt materials are used as this element. The first option is more effective and affordable. It is not recommended to refuse to purchase such pads.
5. Since supporting structures are subject to increased loads, it is necessary that they be resistant to wear. The legs should not have any dents, cracks, or other deformations.

It is worth noting that the interior will be complete if the supports and the furniture itself are combined with each other in terms of the material from which the products are made. Classic solid wood headsets will require wooden supports; for high-tech, metal models are more suitable.

Functions

First, let's figure out what functions the legs perform:

• Decorative . The supports that are visible from the outside are usually a full-fledged part of the design and are selected for a specific cabinet model. They can have different shapes and sizes, the main thing is that the elements are designed for the weight of the structure, since furniture can be different, and the load can vary greatly.

Legs are often decorated with carvings or other decorations and painted to match the color of the main structure

• Possibility of adjusting the position of the structure . If you have a sliding wardrobe or a classic hinged version, then it is also advisable to place it on legs. With their help, you can set the furniture perfectly level, as well as compensate for differences in the floor surface that often occur in apartments. Leveling the floor is a difficult and time-consuming task; it is much easier to install adjustable legs and level the cabinet with their help.

Adjustments can be made from inside the cabinet through specially drilled holes

• Ensuring design mobility . If you need to periodically move furniture, you can install roller supports, which are equipped with wheels and allow you to easily change the position of the structure. This option is most often used for small cabinets and chests of drawers; among other things, it allows you to maintain perfect order in the room, because you can move the furniture when cleaning.

Cabinets on wheels in a modern interior

High-quality supports must meet several requirements. Let's look at the main nuances of choice that need to be taken into account:

• Support the weight of the structure . Remember that after filling the cabinet becomes much heavier, and the load on the supporting elements can increase significantly.
• Protect the floor from damage . Special spacers on the bottom prevent scratches when moving the structure. As they wear out, they can be replaced; a suitable element is easy to find in a furniture fittings store.
• Have a simple adjustment system . If you have an adjustable option, it should be easy to use so you can quickly adjust the structure to the ideal position.
• Combine with the overall design of the furniture . If the supports are visible, then their appearance is also important; they should give the cabinet a finished look and match the style.

In some models, the legs are an integral part of the structure

Types of products

Let's figure out what types of legs there are and by what criteria they differ. The main product groups are:

• Roller bearings.
• Decorative options.
• Adjustable legs.

Let's look at each type in more detail. We will devote a separate chapter to adjustable options, since this is the most popular and easiest to use type of legs and they are worth considering in detail.

Roller bearings

From the name it is clear that the design contains rollers for moving the structure from place to place; fastening such elements makes the furniture mobile.

Let's look at the main varieties:

Decorative options

This includes all supports that are placed in plain sight and are an integral part of the structure; they differ in several aspects:

• Size. It can be different and depends on the purpose of use and design features. The most commonly used options are heights from 8 to 15 cm, although other solutions can be found.
• Designed load . Each leg is designed for a certain weight, so you need to select those options whose total strength is not less than the weight of the filled cabinet.

It is better to choose those supports with a margin of safety so that they can withstand the load and do not deform over time.

Legs must be strong

• Stylistic design . Different types of supports are suitable for different furniture; they vary in shape, are often decorated with decorations, and wooden products can be carved. The surface can be painted in any color – from solid colors to gilding or antique patina.

Decorative gilded supports

Adjustable feet

For heavy cabinet furniture, such problems are easily solved by using the INTEGRATO adjustable support. It is designed to compensate for uneven floors and level the height of heavy wardrobes and closets, even if they are filled with clothes. The support has an adjustable zinc alloy screw leg, independent of the thrust bearing. This leg facilitates adjustment, does not damage the floor, and can withstand loads of up to 175 kg per leg. Adjustment is made with any tool through a hole with a diameter of 8 mm drilled through the bottom of the structure (hex wrench, Phillips or slotted head screwdriver). Attached to furniture using two spikes that cut into the end of the frame, without drilling, additional fixation with screws is possible. The thrust bearing of the support has a rounded chamfer. This makes it easier for the support to slide across the floor surface when moving heavy furniture. The INTEGRATO support can be adjusted with a screw up to 15 mm and up to 25 mm. There is an option for an adjustable support for leveling the height of structures that do not have a plinth and a bottom raised above the floor - INTEGRATO Z. Adjustment is made with a slotted/cross-head screwdriver or a 6 mm hex key. The adjusting screw foot is made of zinc alloy, has a large diameter and a large thread pitch. The plastic footplate remains stationary when adjusted, making it easier to change heights and prevent damage to the floor. Permissible load – up to 175 kg per support.

The hidden support POTENT is also designed to level the height of heavy wardrobes, cupboards and cabinet furniture. The plastic housing of the support contains a mechanism that raises and lowers the leg. The support body has a rotating mechanism, has a hole for a 6 mm hex key and is installed in the frame. The support leg is inserted into the hole in the end of the frame and screwed into the plastic part. In order to put the adjusting mechanism into action, you need to insert a hex key into a special hole in the case, starting to twist the key, the internal mechanism begins to raise or lower the adjusting screw, thereby setting the furniture in the required position. The support can withstand loads of up to 100 kg, height adjustment up to 15 mm.

The REKORD hidden support is an analogue of the POTENT support with improved properties. The advantage is that it is completely hidden inside the sidewall. The support consists of one part with an adjustment mechanism built into the housing 90. It is installed into the frame of the structure from the end. The height is adjusted through a hole with a diameter of 8 mm in the inner part of the side panel using a 4 mm hex key. The plastic leg in contact with the floor does not rotate when adjusting the height. This reduces the force required for adjustment and prevents damage to the floor. The REKORD support is designed for chipboards with a thickness of 18 mm or more. Load up to 150 kg per support. Adjustable up to 18 mm.

The Key-F support has recently become a new product for the global furniture market. Furniture manufacturers now have the ability to use supports to adjust the height and movement of furniture that can withstand almost any load. Characteristics of the Key-F support: load up to 250 kg each in a static position, and up to 120 kg in a dynamic position. The Key-F support allows you to turn an adjustable support into a wheeled support with a few turns of a hex key and easily move a heavy cabinet without unloading it. Then, using the same key, the support leg is pulled out below the level of the wheel, and the cabinet is again firmly placed on the floor. The wheel, which has an offset axle that makes it easier to move furniture, is made of a material that does not leave marks on the floor. The support is made of fiberglass reinforced nylon, which allows it to be used on almost any furniture product.