Carved furniture - openwork interior (26 photos)

Advantages of carved furniture

Wooden furniture has gained its popularity due to the following advantages:

1. Aesthetics. Carved furniture with its presence will emphasize the impeccable taste and status of the owner. The living beauty of wood will not leave anyone indifferent, and skillful carving will give the array nobility and grace.
2. Special energy of wood. Natural materials create a feeling of comfort, wealth and well-being.
3. Uniqueness of carved products. Each item made of wood is always a one-piece item. The pattern and texture of natural wood will always be unique, and handmade carvings will make the furniture truly exclusive and individual.
4. Relevance. At all times, wooden furniture has been and is still valued. This is an unshakable classic that will not go out of fashion and will not become obsolete. Original carved chair
5. Environmentally friendly. Wood does not contain harmful components, improves the microclimate of the room and participates in the regulation of humidity balance.
6. Diversity. Wooden furniture can be made from different types of wood and using a variety of artistic carving techniques.
7. High strength. Unlike fiberboard or chipboard, it will not lose its properties for a long time. With proper care, wooden furniture tolerates humidity and temperature changes well.
8. Durability. High-quality interior items made from noble breeds may well become a family heirloom, as proven by perfectly preserved museum exhibits that have come down to us through the centuries.
9. Possibility of making to order. Furniture made according to an individual project allows you to take into account the size and configuration of the room, as well as its style and interior features.

   
   Custom carved sofa design

The disadvantages of solid wood furniture today can easily be attributed to myths. One of the most common myths is the tendency to deformation and rapid deterioration.

However, real, high-quality dried and processed wood is durable and has high performance characteristics.

A significant disadvantage of carved furniture made from natural wood is its high cost, although it is fully justified by the complexity of production, exclusivity and high quality.

Making wooden furniture for the bathhouse with your own hands

For better arrangement of the bathhouse, it is necessary to correctly place furniture in it: benches, table, couch, and so on. All this, of course, can be bought, but it will be much cheaper to do it yourself. You can make this bath kit yourself

First of all, you need to choose the right breed; it must meet the following properties:

• Low thermal conductivity.
• No knots or cracks. All irregularities must be sanded.
• High density and strength. Only hardwoods are suitable for the steam room: oak, alder, and so on. You can also use conifers for the waiting room and rest room, the main thing is proper processing.

Types of thread

The centuries-old culture of wood carving includes many types and techniques that have been passed down from generation to generation. Carved furniture is made using the following techniques:

1. Relief carving. It is characterized by a deep background with a protruding pattern of different heights and relief.
2. Flat relief carving. The design and background are located almost on the same level, and the ornament has contour outlines.

   
   Carved garden corner made with flat-relief carvings.
   Flat-relief carvings can vary depending on the technique of making the background - cushion, as well as the method of processing the contour - oval and matched.

3. Contour carving. It looks like an engraving on the surface of wood. The design is made on a smooth background by cutting lines along the contour of the ornament for carving.
4. Geometric. The background of the ornament is smooth. The pattern is formed by cutting through the ornament using the following techniques: staple carving - the pattern is formed from semicircular parts and trihedral pitted ones, which are created from the simplest geometric patterns.
5. Proreznaya. An openwork ornament is created with the background completely removed. Other names for this technique are sawing and through.
6. Overlay thread. A type of incised carving in which carved elements are superimposed on a solid background.

7. Sculptural carving. Creation of three-dimensional images. Carved sculptures are often used to create furniture legs.

Artistic Styles of Carved Furniture

Wooden carved furniture will fit perfectly into the design of a classic style, set the mood for a house in the Art Nouveau style, and emphasize the charm of a rustic style and the harmony of an ethnic interior. All the beauty of carved art can be fully seen in the following methods of artistic wood processing:

1. Gothic. Carved solid wood furniture in predominantly dark shades is distinguished by its luxurious and opulent decoration. Typical of the Gothic palace style are paneled wardrobes, chairs and beds with very high carved headboards, and sideboards with high legs. The central element of this style is often a massive, richly decorated chest.

   
   Kitchen sideboard made in Gothic style

2. Empire style The style has a touch of antiquity - carved legs in the form of animal paws and drawings of mythical animals. Furniture in the Empire style is characterized by: clarity of shape, massiveness and intricacy of carvings. Such furniture is made mainly from expensive dark woods: chestnut, ebony and mahogany.
3. Baroque. Majestic luxury style for palaces and castles. Exclusive types of wood and rich handmade carvings are used for furniture. The Baroque interior is replete with twisted columns and sculptural elements.
4. Rococo. This style can be called a sophisticated form of baroque. The furniture is more miniature, and the carvings are elegant. Recognizable features of Rococo are the curved cabriole leg and rich floral patterns.

5. Classicism. Unlike the overly detailed Baroque and Rococo styles, classicism is distinguished by stricter lines. Furniture legs now resemble Greek columns, the ornaments and shapes are symmetrical, and the color scheme tends to be light shades.
6. Modern. The style is characterized by smooth curvilinear lines and motifs taken from nature: floral and plant patterns. The design of furniture in the Art Nouveau style is visually deceptive: massive figured tables on graceful legs, elongated cabinets with wide carved doors.

Features of materials for carved furniture

Modern technologies and wood processing make it possible to obtain durable and very durable products. Since ancient times, wood craftsmen have used radially cut wood to make carved furniture.

With radial cutting, the cutting plane of the workpiece is made through the core of the tree. This ensures color uniformity and minimizes the deformation processes occurring in the wood.

The following types of wood are used for carved furniture:

1. Linden. An excellent material for beautiful and complex carvings. It is a soft breed, easy to process, and tolerates high humidity well. Products do not stain well and are prone to wormholes. Small objects and decorative elements are made from pliable linden wood.

   
   Carved linden bench

   Read also:  How to easily remove stains of various origins from furniture
2. Birch. Solid birch has sufficient density and resistance to mechanical stress. However, such furniture must be protected from moisture. Birch has a complex, beautiful wood pattern. Accepts staining and processing well. Birch is well suited for making carved overlays and decorations.
3. Pine. Resistant to rotting and changes in humidity. Pine is the most common wood; furniture made from it is beautiful and affordable. Pine furniture treated with special means will last quite a long time.
4. Pear. Valuable wood with high strength values ​​and a dense, uniform structure. The pear warps little and practically does not crack. The wood accepts processing and painting well. However, pear furniture is often not painted in order to preserve the naturally attractive and unique pattern and warm shade.

   
   Original carved pear chest of drawers

5. Alder. Lightweight and durable wood that is moisture resistant. Alder lends itself well to polishing and painting, and is easy to cut. Due to its beautiful texture, alder is often used to replace valuable types of wood.
6. Nut. The wood is well polished and processed, and has moderate resistance to moisture. One of the main advantages of wood is its beautiful expressive pattern and deep dark shade.
7. Oak. One of the hardest rocks, it is characterized by high mechanical strength, durability, resistance to moisture and warping. Carved solid oak furniture is beautiful, durable and has a high cost.

8. Beech. Compared to oak, it has a lower cost, but no less value. Beech is durable, easy to process and paints well.
9. Ash. A particularly valuable breed for furniture with a beautiful texture and resistance to negative environmental factors. The strength of ash even surpasses oak products. The flexible structure is suitable for the production of complex parts, such as bent legs of Viennese furniture.
10. Elite wood species. Exclusive, expensive furniture is made from acacia, mahogany, black walnut, and Karelian birch.

What types of wood are used to create furniture?

Let's look at the materials for homemade furniture. Wood is not always expensive. There are options for special furniture panels. There are two types of such shields:

• solid shields are made from a piece of wood, subsequently processed;
• The compressed material is made by pressing thin shields. In the end, you get fairly strong plates.