Types of designs and classification of sofas - what are they?

What are modern sofas like? Let's get acquainted with popular styles and models of 2021

The sofa occupies a central place at least in the living room. This piece of furniture can steal all the attention, so it is very important that it complements the overall picture. Ideally, it was made in the same style as the entire room.

Functionality is also very important, especially in 2021. Modern upholstered furniture can be compact and roomy at the same time, easily transformed and hidden in a corner or niche. Appearance and functionality depend on the specific stylistic direction. Let's get acquainted with the most popular ones and find out which models are trending this season.

Exquisite sofas in neoclassical style

This is one of the timeless options that is associated with elegance, quality and simplicity. Such furniture does not clutter up the space; it has exquisite shapes, figured supporting legs with carved elements, and an oval high back.

Neoclassical sofa Mio Classic

In production, only high-quality expensive materials are used: rosewood, ebony and mahogany, oak. Most often, there are sofas upholstered in genuine leather, velvet, suede, short-pile fur, velor, and silk. It is better to choose plain models, without images or patterns. Neoclassical furniture is reliable, durable, often framed with gold leaf, and decorated with forged and various three-dimensional details.

Filler

A high-quality and properly stuffed sofa will not only be comfortable for relaxing or sleeping, but will also last much longer. In the production of upholstered furniture, filling from spring blocks is often used, which makes it not only comfortable, but also durable. Many springs make up separate blocks, which, in turn, are located in separate cells. This filling system is ideal for both simple relaxation and sleeping space. In more budget options, spring blocks are fastened into a solid structure and move synchronously.

Synthetic fillers are much cheaper, but you can also choose high-quality materials among them. They not only keep their shape well, but will also last quite a long time. Foam rubber, padding polyester and other innovative materials are most often used.

Current sofas in retro style

Retroclassics is the choice of mature, wealthy people with refined taste. They value classic shapes and high quality, which is exactly what modern furniture sets made from chipboard lack. People buy a sofa not just for relaxation, but as a kind of reflection of themselves and their status, tastes, and lifestyle.

Retro style sofa Versal Classic

Vintage-style sofas are often upholstered in golden or brown faux suede or eco-leather. Such models fit organically into the overall design, adding warmth and comfort. They are neutral and universal in a good way. Fans of retro styles should also take a closer look at the beautiful covers and pillows with ornaments.

Design features of soft sofas

Stylish and “airy” soft sofas can create a special mood of comfort and relaxation in the atmosphere. They do not overload the furniture and are easy to use.

The shapes and sizes of soft sofas can be different. Furniture showrooms in Moscow offer a wide range of models, including products in various styles and design features.

A distinctive design element of soft sofas is the filler, which can leave marks and dents after sitting. To maintain the shape of the sofa, it is necessary to use a special stitch or sewing technology with imitation of pomp.

At the same time, soft sofas have a rather rigid base made of chipboard, fiberboard or plywood. It is due to the frame that the products do not deform under heavy loads and have a long service life. Soft sofas that are more suitable for daily sleep are based on orthopedic armor or slats.

High quality sofa in Italian style

Italian products are exquisite and original. Even now, many headsets are produced in single copies. Italian designers create new collections from scratch, rather than following global fashion trends. They carefully monitor quality and try to use cutting-edge technologies.

Italian style sofa Royce Modern

Famous Italian sofas are made of mahogany, ash or linden, cherry and walnut. They look luxurious even without decoration. The fittings and decorative elements are veneer, gold leaf, fringe, upholstery - expensive textiles, calfskin and crocodile leather. Models from the middle price category may be made from synthetics, but it has excellent characteristics: durable, safe, and lasts a long time.

Universal sofas in American style

In the West, furniture is not tied to specific rooms. In the USA, cozy sofas can be found in lounges, offices, children's rooms, home offices, and bedrooms. They have a wide range of sizes: from miniature ones, resembling a chair, to huge ones that can accommodate three adults in a horizontal position.

American style sofa Bronx Modern

Americans love cotton, eco-leather, linen and genuine leather. They are accustomed to low backs, deep seating, bolsters and pillows under the lower back, as well as curly legs and curls on the armrests. The priority is muted, calm tones: coffee, brown, unbleached linen, khaki, haze. The finishing is unobtrusive, and the shape is as simple as possible.

Cabriole sofa (“twisted leg”)

Comfortable curved sofa in neoclassical style

Immerse yourself in the soft shapes of a Louis XV daybed. A rounded, flexible wooden frame, upholstered in smooth fabric in soothing tones, forms the basis of this beautiful, organic home furnishing piece.

It is especially recommended to place it in front of the fireplace, and an evening spent in such a cozy nest will be a worthy end to a busy day.

French style urban sofa

It differs from its “country brother” - Provence. This is an urban style that is associated with “graceful simplicity.” In a French home or apartment, a sofa is one of the main items; it speaks of the owner’s good taste, his education and love of art. It certainly has expensive upholstery in a calm, romantic color: white, lilac, gray, eggshell, soft green.

French style sofa Napoleon

The fabric can also have floral patterns, stripes, and unobtrusive floral prints. The main thing is to give preference to matte ones; shiny ones that shimmer in the sun bring disharmony to an elegant, restrained French interior.

What does a Mediterranean style sofa look like?

It is as simple and natural as possible, often massive, so it is complemented by blankets, capes and other textiles. The Italian Mediterranean interior is characterized by forged elements. Untreated rough wood and natural shades of wood are highly valued.

Mediterranean style sofa Ronja

The upholstery is made up of various fabrics with simple patterns and natural plain leather.

Venetian sofa

This type of sofa cannot be confused with any other. Ornate bent legs, semi-spiral armrests, backrest with patterned wood trim. Upholstered in luxurious, durable printed fabric. Both the pattern and wood trim are often gold or silver in color.

Bright East: Turkish style sofa

It is impossible to imagine oriental style without graceful lines and bright details - rich colors, abundant patterns, decorations. Turkish sofas are mainly placed in living rooms. They are usually gold, blue, yellow, purple, golden beige, light blue and blue. They remind you of the desert, spices, and the fairy tales “1001 Nights”.

Turkish style sofa Maranello

Upholstery fabric often imitates high-quality silk and brocade. But what should not be there are checkered patterns, flowers, pastel colors, vintage elements, black and white leather. The shape of the armrests and back should be rounded. An abundance of pillows decorated with ornate patterns is also welcome.

More discreet sofas in Moroccan style

Basic colors include derivatives of white, beige, sand, and dark brown tones. They are complemented with bright shades and silver and gold details. Traditionally, furniture in Morocco is made from wood. A lot of attention is paid to surface finishing, so the final color is “voluminous”, it has many facets. The materials used are fine silk, slightly spiky wool, roughly dressed leather, and delicate velvet.

Sofa in Maracan style Plat Classic

Some sofas have no legs or are squat and wide and are decorated with decorative pillows. The upholstery fabric is soft and plain, and can be partially covered with a stylish satin, brocade or silk bedspread.

Popular sofas in eco style

Eco-friendly upholstered furniture is natural, comfortable, but a little rough. It is easily recognizable by its wooden frame, coconut or felt filling, minimal decor and upholstery made of suede, cotton or linen.

Sofa in eco style Sara

Mostly modular sofas are installed because they are comfortable and roomy. They are a pleasant place to relax and can accommodate all family members or guests. If desired, this design can be converted into an additional storage system or a place to sleep.

What is a sofa? All about sofas.

What is a sofa? Divan is a state council in Turkey. And a collection of lyrical poems by one poet or a group united on some basis is also a sofa. But we will talk about completely different sofas.

Those about which Wikipedia says: “A sofa is a type of upholstered furniture designed for sitting, lying, and relaxing for the owners of the house and their guests. Sofas are usually located in living rooms; small sofas are also placed in children’s rooms.”

So, they sit on sofas, sleep on them, and sometimes even jump on them, especially if they are in the nursery.

And of course, sofas come in a wide variety: soft and hard, high and low, rectangular and corner, the simplest or with many additional features, for example, with a minibar or even with hanging TV monitors.

With such a variety of models, you will have to spend a lot of time to learn everything about sofas.

What are sofas made of? Like almost everything in the world - made from natural or synthetic materials.

Of course, natural materials are used mainly for the production of expensive, luxury sofas, but do not be discouraged, because only the best synthetic components that have passed medical and technical testing become sofas.

But where does it all begin? What is the sofa made of? It's simple. Made from frame, filling and upholstery.

Although this answer is probably not enough if you want to get as much information as possible about your future acquisition and make the right choice.

So again: what is the sofa made of? The basis of any sofa is the frame. It is on the frame that everything rests.

The frame can be wooden, it can combine parts made of natural wood, metal inserts and plywood, or it can be completely metal.

What is a sofa? This is not only a piece of furniture on which we sit or sleep, but also something bright and pleasing to the eye.

In addition, the sofa should, if possible, fit perfectly into the interior of the room. Therefore, when choosing one model or another, we always pay attention to the upholstery.

It could be leather, perhaps even natural, or any fabric, from velvet to velor.

The fabric can be plain or colored. The possibilities for choosing upholstery are almost endless. The only limitation is your imagination.

And of course, sleeping or sitting on a bare frame covered with upholstery would be completely uncomfortable, so the filling of the sofa, its “stuffing,” plays an important role.

The simplest filler is called block polyurethane foam. Is it somehow unclear?

In fact, it is more often called simply foam rubber. Foam rubber is the cheapest filling, therefore, when choosing a foam rubber filling, make your choice in favor of trusted manufacturers, those who can confidently boast of the high quality of their products.

Another filler option: molded polyurethane foam. It has a ready-made shape for backs and seats and, in general, due to its elasticity and density, is more reliable than foam rubber.

And don’t forget about padding polyester, it is a warm, durable and at the same time soft material.

Sintepon is a universal gasket between the filling and upholstery, additional protection that extends the life of your sofa.

Among the more modern materials, it is worth highlighting latex and coconut coir - fillers often used in orthopedic mattresses.

Of course, it is impossible to tell everything about sofas in one small article, but we hope that it will make a good start for everyone who is serious about choosing upholstered furniture for their home.

French fairy tale, or Provencal style sofa

Provence is inextricably linked with the atmosphere of fairy-tale village houses, flower meadows, blue sea and sun, and rural motifs. This is a house in which it is always warm, cozy, simple, with many pleasant little things and delicious aromas around. There are also compact sofas for relaxation with a smooth, soft design.

Sofa in Provence style Beatrice

They are made from environmentally friendly materials. In country houses you can see models with a wooden back, in some apartments and cottages - with legs and armrests made of wood. Upholstery fabric in pastel colors, with flowers, stripes or animal prints. If the rooms are large and well-lit, you can purchase a large corner sofa for them. Small pillows made of the same upholstery fabric or textiles of contrasting color will complement the comfortable atmosphere.

Rustic sofa in country style

Country style is especially organic in country houses. To create a stylish interior, furniture made of natural wood is used. It retains its natural yellow, brown, golden hue. It is diluted with forged parts and fabric with a cage and floral patterns.

Country style sofa York Classic

Country style sofas are distinguished by straight lines, an artificially aged surface, and a lack of polishing and varnishing. They have light upholstery and small patterns, there are practically no carved decorative elements, but brushing, painting and patination are often used.

Nordic sofa with legs in Scandinavian style

This is the main element of a living room decorated in a Nordic style. It is simple and convenient, and for all household members. As a rule, blue or gray with wooden legs to match the color of the facade. Low and high models, straight and angular, are equally popular.

Scandinavian style sofa Tokyo

It can be blue or dark brown, the latter will look especially advantageous in a room with light walls. But the Scandinavian interior does not accept artificial, acidic tones.

Types of sofas by type: Chesterfield

The Chesterfield sofa can be called an aristocrat among sofas, and it arose precisely thanks to the aristocrat. Lord Chesterfield ordered it with truly English goals: such a sofa model allows a person to sit with a perfectly straight back, so that there will not be a single wrinkle on your dress tailcoat.

The Chesterfield sofa has curved armrests located flush with the back, and there is also no back cushion - so it’s not very possible to sit lounging. However, it is perfect for having leisurely conversations over a cup of tea. Most often, such a sofa is made of leather or velvet and has a “quilted” effect. The ideal place for it: living room or office. However, it will also look interesting as a vintage detail in open-plan urban interiors.

One of the trends is a sofa in a minimalist style

It is devoid of unnecessary elements and is as functional as possible. Today a large number of different modular designs are produced. Essentially, these are separate blocks with the correct geometric shape, which are assembled into different compositions and, if necessary, quickly disassembled again. The developers provide many options for storing things, some are placed in plain sight, while others are skillfully hidden.

Sofa in minimalist style Play Modern

The design is laconic, unobtrusive, allows you to relax, forget about everyday work, and relieve stress. It is harmonious and goes well with other pieces of furniture, floors, ceilings, doors, walls. You can choose classic pastel colors, white, gray, blue, green or bright fuchsia, black and white, red, deep blue.

All surfaces are made of wood, coated with paint or varnish, legs are made of chromed metal, built-in shelves, a table or table top are made of glass. The upholstery is leather or leatherette, the drapery fabric is matting, silk, linen and very high-quality satin.

How is the sofa arranged - what elements does it consist of?

First, let's look at how the sofa is constructed and what elements the structure consists of. Please note that depending on some model specifications, certain components may not be used. Typically the following parts are included.

• Armrest. It is usually made from the same material as the frame. Can be decorated with upholstery. In many cases, upholstered furniture involves placing filler in the armrests. Sometimes supplied with decorative overlays.
• Upholstery. The main decorative element also protects the filler from damage. One material can be used in a circle, or one material can be used on the front part, and another less decorative and cheaper one at the back. The second option can often be found in wall-mounted models.
• Filler. The main element provides a soft surface and adds volume.
• Gasket made of polyurethane foam (PPU). Used in furniture with spring blocks. Allows you to evenly distribute the load.
• Spring block. A type of filler is often mistaken for a separate structural element.
• Burlap or felt. Used when combining wood and metal in construction. Place burlap between the mating parts, minimizing squeaking.
• Mattress base. The part of the frame on which the soft part of the sofa is placed.
• Roller guide. Present if there is a drawer. Located at the bottom of the furniture. Sometimes there is a steam room. Often made of metal.
• Box, drawer or niche. These are additional elements that are designed for comfortable storage of things or bedding.
• Retractable part. May occur with some types of furniture transformation. Sometimes combined with a linen drawer.
• Transforming mechanism. There are several different ways to transform. Each of them uses a specific mechanism.

Understanding the structure of a sofa, it is much easier to navigate their diversity when choosing.

Loft style sofas: photos and description

Loft and free space are inseparable concepts. There are almost no doors or partitions in houses and apartments. Furniture is used for zoning, and quite often - large island-type sofas. As a rule, they are bright and made of different materials. At first glance, they do not fit together. Would you think of making a sofa out of stainless steel, plastic and leather upholstery? And many designers succeeded in this, and it turned out quite organically and cute.

Loft style sofa Alexander

If you like the loft style, invest in models with genuine leather upholstery. They are durable, strong and very comfortable. You can even be “original” and buy a sofa with some kind of logo or unusual print. With textiles such liberties are no longer allowed. As an alternative, experts offer plain dense fabrics or gray, black, white, brown, milky, dark blue suede.

Design elements that affect the service life of furniture

Let's look at the most important components of a sofa. These include:

1. Frame. This element is the basis of the sofa. It determines how often the sofa can be used and what the permissible load can be depending on the weight. It is recommended to choose the most durable material for its manufacture. Of course, chipboard will be the cheapest option, but it will not last as long as natural wood and metal. In addition, there is a high risk of breakage during heavy load. When choosing a tree, you need to choose durable species such as oak and beech. Softwoods will be a little cheaper, but they are more brittle. When buying a new product, check the frame for knots, as they can lead to rapid failure of the product.
2. Filler. The filler is used to create the shape of the furniture. Its elasticity and softness also depend on it. A spring block is considered the best. It can be of two types: Bonnell and independent. Bonnell is a bit cheaper and can produce a squeaking sound over time. Independent springs are considered the most durable and provide an orthopedic effect, but they are also the most expensive.
3. Transformation mechanism. Nowadays, the furniture market provides a huge number of sofas with different transformation mechanisms. The choice of the appropriate option depends on how often you plan to transform the sofa into a bed. For frequent use, Eurobook, click-clack, accordion and dolphin are suitable. An American or French folding bed is suitable for use as a guest bed.

• Upholstery. The external attractiveness of the product depends on the upholstery. In addition, this material must be strong and wear-resistant, otherwise it will quickly become unusable and you will have to reupholster the sofa. If funds allow, then it is better to choose leather or a high-quality substitute. Also popular are chenille, jacquard, tapestry and flock.

Now you know what details to pay attention to when choosing a new sofa. The highest quality models await you at dommino.ua.

“Greetings from the future”, or Hi-tech sofas

Gray, metal, black, white and silver upholstered furniture with simple shapes are suitable for a hi-tech interior. It has chrome-plated metal legs and is upholstered in high-tech fabrics. No wood or prints!

Hi-tech sofa Discovery

Sofas are light, square or rectangular, with noticeable corners, straight backs and low seating. They have almost flat and wide armrests, matte colors and somewhat of the austere look inherent in office spaces.

Such different sofas in the Art Nouveau style: photos and descriptions

The name itself speaks of their modernity. This is the direct opposite of classic, old-fashioned traditions. Modernism rejects bulky, massive structures and gravitates towards soft lines. Order a sofa in this style if you live in a studio apartment, private house or city apartment with an atypical layout.

Art Nouveau sofa Link

He will certainly please you:

• wooden elements or high-quality imitation of natural wood;
• forged parts;
• muted colors;
• plant patterns;
• lack of clear symmetry.

A practical Scotch guard is suitable for “everyday” upholstery, and a tapestry is suitable for special occasions and interior decoration. For sunny sides, warm climates and those with a large body weight, jacquard will be a godsend. Appropriate colors: white, green, gray, red, light brown and ash pink.

So what are they - modern sofas of 2021?

No sharp, conspicuous corners! Shell sofas and models with thin legs are very popular. A clear advantage is the presence of additional compartments and shelves for storage. One of the most popular upholstery materials is velvet. If you are not ready to carefully care for it, take a closer look at matting and jacquard. In general, environmental friendliness is in fashion, and upholstered furniture is no exception.

Modern sofa Ray

To be on trend, buy sofas in soft purple, pastel blue, gray, powdery pink tones. Those who like experiments and interesting interiors will find models in burgundy, mustard, dark blue, emerald and rich purple shades.

PERFORMA | VIP sofas offers you stylish and comfortable upholstered furniture at affordable prices. Our collection contains sofas of different types, of any size, style and color: leather and fabric, classic and modern, Italian, for the living room, bedroom, nursery and office. Our catalog also includes elite and exclusive premium models. You can also order the production of furniture according to an individual project from the best materials, including environmentally friendly ones!
02.10.2020

The main types of transformation of modern sofas

1. Folding mechanisms for transforming a sofa are perhaps the very first and very popular. A special feature is the intermediate reclining state of the backrest. Unfolding occurs in two movements. This is the very first and simple book and the “click-clack” mechanism that has become so popular lately.

2. Roll-out or pull-out mechanisms are most suitable for furniture that needs to be unfolded very often. The simplicity of the system allows you to easily lay out such sofas. Roll-out mechanisms are very strong and durable. They are ideal for providing comfortable sleeping areas. These include the following mechanisms: Eurobook, “dolphin”, “flash”, “puma” and others.
3. Fold-out systems are designed to provide a compact appearance when folded. The spacious sleeping area of ​​such sofas allows you to use them for relaxation. French and American clamshells are the most prominent representatives of this mechanism.

More recently, furniture production began to use structures consisting of individual parts. Modular sofas can accommodate a large number of guests and look very good in spacious rooms.

A sofa is not just a comfortable piece of furniture, but also a functional part of the interior.